突き破る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 突 | 破 |
| つ Grade: S |
やぶ Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
Compound of 突き (tsuki, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 突く (tsuku, “to poke, push, prod, ram”)) + 破る (yaburu, “to break, destroy, tear”).
Pronunciation
Verb
突き破る • (tsukiyaburu) transitive godan (stem 突き破り (tsukiyaburi), past 突き破った (tsukiyabutta))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "突き破る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 突き破ら | つきやぶら | tsukiyabura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 突き破り | つきやぶり | tsukiyaburi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 突き破る | つきやぶる | tsukiyaburu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 突き破る | つきやぶる | tsukiyaburu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 突き破れ | つきやぶれ | tsukiyabure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 突き破れ | つきやぶれ | tsukiyabure |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 突き破られる | つきやぶられる | tsukiyaburareru |
| Causative | 突き破らせる 突き破らす |
つきやぶらせる つきやぶらす |
tsukiyaburaseru tsukiyaburasu |
| Potential | 突き破れる | つきやぶれる | tsukiyabureru |
| Volitional | 突き破ろう | つきやぶろう | tsukiyaburō |
| Negative | 突き破らない | つきやぶらない | tsukiyaburanai |
| Negative continuative | 突き破らず | つきやぶらず | tsukiyaburazu |
| Formal | 突き破ります | つきやぶります | tsukiyaburimasu |
| Perfective | 突き破った | つきやぶった | tsukiyabutta |
| Conjunctive | 突き破って | つきやぶって | tsukiyabutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 突き破れば | つきやぶれば | tsukiyabureba |
See also
- 突破 (toppa)
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN