芘
See also: 蔽
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Translingual
Han character
芘 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿心心 (TPP), four-corner 44711, composition ⿱艹比)
Derived characters
- 𣓋, 𦰙
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1019, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30693
- Dae Jaweon: page 1476, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3179, character 17
- Unihan data for U+8298
Chinese
| trad. | 芘 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 芘 | |
Etymology 1
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梐 | *piː, *biːʔ |
| 狴 | *piː |
| 悂 | *piː, *pʰi |
| 螕 | *piː |
| 鎞 | *piː |
| 蓖 | *piː |
| 篦 | *piː, *bis |
| 批 | *pʰiː |
| 砒 | *pʰiː |
| 鈚 | *pʰiː, *bi |
| 磇 | *pʰiː |
| 媲 | *pʰiːs |
| 笓 | *biː |
| 膍 | *biː, *bi |
| 陛 | *biːʔ |
| 仳 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ |
| 吡 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
| 比 | *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ |
| 妣 | *piʔ, *pis |
| 秕 | *piʔ |
| 沘 | *piʔ, *bi |
| 枇 | *piʔ, *bi, *bis |
| 粊 | *pris |
| 庇 | *pis |
| 屁 | *pʰis |
| 琵 | *bi |
| 毗 | *bi |
| 貔 | *bi |
| 豼 | *bi |
| 蚍 | *bi |
| 芘 | *bi, *bis |
| 肶 | *bi |
| 魮 | *bi |
| 阰 | *bi |
| 坒 | *bis, *biɡ |
| 玭 | *bin |
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pí
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pí
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2
- Yale: pí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
- Palladius: пи (pi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pei4
- Yale: pèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei4
- Guangdong Romanization: péi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: bjij
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bi/
Definitions
芘
- only used in 芘芣 (pífú)
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bì
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bì
- Wade–Giles: pi4
- Yale: bì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei3
- Yale: bei
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei3
- Guangdong Romanization: béi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: bjijH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bis/
Definitions
芘
- alternative form of 庇
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “loanword”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
- Wade–Giles: pi3
- Yale: bǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei2
- Yale: béi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei2
- Guangdong Romanization: béi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
芘
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 芘 – see 蓖 (“castor oil plant”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 蓖). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 4
| For pronunciation and definitions of 芘 – see 篦 (“fine-tooth comb; to comb with a fine-tooth comb; to fine-tooth comb; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 篦). |
Notes:
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Etymology 5
| For pronunciation and definitions of 芘 – see 蔽 (“to cover; to hide; to conceal; to summarize; to sum up”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 蔽). |
Notes:
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Japanese
Kanji
芘
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
芘 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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