蜀漢

Chinese

		Sichuan	Chinese; name of a dynasty; man
trad. (蜀漢)		蜀	漢
simp. (蜀汉)		蜀	汉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Shǔ Hàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): suk⁶ hon³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sio̍k-hàn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Shǔ Hàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Shǔ Hàn
  - Wade–Giles: Shu³ Han⁴
  - Yale: Shǔ Hàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shuu Hann
  - Palladius: Шу Хань (Šu Xanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: suk⁶ hon³
  - Yale: suhk hon
  - Cantonese Pinyin: suk⁹ hon³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sug⁶ hon³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊk̚² hɔːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sio̍k-hàn
  - Tâi-lô: Sio̍k-hàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sioghaxn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² han²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔk̚²⁴⁻² han⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ han²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² han¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² han²¹/

Proper noun

蜀漢

the Shu Han dynasty (221–263)
- 事成，可得天下；不成，退保蜀漢，不失作劉備也。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
  事成，可得天下；不成，退保蜀汉，不失作刘备也。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
  From: Chen Shou, Records of the Three Kingdoms, circa 3^rd century CE
  Shì chéng, kě dé tiānxià; bùchéng, tuì bǎo shǔhàn, bùshī zuò liú bèi yě. [Pinyin]
  If we succeed, we'd possess all under heaven. If we'd not succeed, we'd retreat and defend Shu Han and not lose, just as Liu Bei had done.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (蜀漢):

→ Japanese: 蜀(しょく)漢(かん) (Shokukan)
→ Korean: 촉한(蜀漢) (Chokhan)
→ Vietnamese: Thục Hán (蜀漢)

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代) 殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
		Eastern Zhou 東周 / 东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
		Eastern Zhou 東周 / 东周	Warring States period 戰國 / 战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢 / 汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 C.E.	Western Han 西漢 / 西汉
		Xin 新 (～朝)
		Eastern Han 東漢 / 东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國 / 三国	220 – 280 C.E.	Wei 魏
		Shu Han 蜀漢 / 蜀汉
		Wu 吳 / 吴
Jin 晉 / 晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 C.E.	Western Jin 西晉 / 西晋
Jin 晉 / 晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 C.E.	Eastern Jin 東晉 / 东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 C.E.	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
			Western Wei 西魏
			Eastern Wei 東魏 / 东魏
			Northern Zhou 北周
			Northern Qi 北齊 / 北齐
		Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋 / 刘宋
			Southern Qi 南齊 / 南齐
			Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
			Chen 陳 / 陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 C.E.
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 C.E.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國 / 五代十国	907 – 960 C.E.
Liao 遼 / 辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 C.E.
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 C.E.	Northern Song 北宋
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 C.E.	Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 C.E.
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 C.E.
Western Liao 西遼 / 西辽	1124 – 1218 C.E.
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 C.E.
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 C.E.
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 C.E.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
蜀	漢
しょく Hyōgai	かん Grade: 3
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕo̞kɯ̟kã̠ɴ]

Proper noun

蜀(しょく)漢(かん) • (Shokukan)

the Shu Han dynasty of China (221–263)

Korean

Hanja in this term
蜀	漢

Proper noun

蜀漢 • (Chokhan) (hangeul 촉한)

hanja form^? of 촉한 (“Shu Han (221–263)”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
蜀	漢

Proper noun

蜀漢

chữ Hán form of Thục Hán (“Shu Han (221–263)”)

Chinese

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Descendants

See also

Japanese

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Korean

Proper noun

Vietnamese

Proper noun