讕
See also: 谰
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Translingual
Han character
讕 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+17, 24 strokes, cangjie input 卜口日弓田 (YRANW), four-corner 07620, composition ⿰訁闌)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1187, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36142
- Dae Jaweon: page 1651, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4033, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8B95
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 讕 | |
|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
| 讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
| 闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 斕 | *ɡ·reːn |
| 揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
| 柬 | *kreːnʔ |
| 暕 | *kreːnʔ |
| 諫 | *kraːns |
| 練 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns): semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 讕 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谰 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰵟 | |
| alternative forms | 譋 㘓／𪢌 𧬘 𧮧 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: lán
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lán
- Wade–Giles: lan2
- Yale: lán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
- Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /län³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laan4 / laan5
- Yale: làahn / láahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan4 / laan5
- Guangdong Romanization: lan4 / lan5
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːn²¹/, /laːn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: lan, lanX, lanH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːn/, /*ɡ·raːnʔ/, /*ɡ·raːns/
Definitions
讕
- (literary) to calumniate; to slander
- (literary) to refuse to admit; to disavow
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 讕 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谰 | |
| alternative forms | 懶／懒 | |
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laan4-2
- Yale: láan
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan4-2
- Guangdong Romanization: lan4-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːn²¹⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
讕
Compounds
References
- “讕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
讕
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
讕: Hán Việt readings: lan[1][2][3][4]
讕: Nôm readings: lơn[1]