路面電車
Chinese
| road surface; pavement | tram; streetcar; electric multiple unit train | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (路面電車) | 路面 | 電車 | |
| simp. (路面电车) | 路面 | 电车 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: lùmiàn diànchē
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lùmiàn diànche
- Wade–Giles: lu4-mien4 tien4-chʻê1
- Yale: lù-myàn dyàn-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luhmiann diannche
- Palladius: лумянь дяньчэ (lumjanʹ djanʹčɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
路面電車
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 路 | 面 | 電 | 車 |
| ろ Grade: 3 |
めん Grade: 3 |
でん Grade: 2 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |||
Etymology
Compound of 路面 (romen, “road surface; on the road”) + 電車 (densha, “electric train”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
路面電車 • (romen densha)
Synonyms
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 路 | 面 | 電 | 車 |
Noun
路面電車 • (nomyeonjeoncha) (hangeul 노면전차)