開荒
Chinese
| open; operate (vehicle); start | out of practice; uncultivated | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (開荒) | 開 | 荒 | |
| simp. (开荒) | 开 | 荒 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi1 fong1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khui-hng / khui-huiⁿ / khai-hong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kāihuāng
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kaihuang
- Wade–Giles: kʻai1-huang1
- Yale: kāi-hwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaihuang
- Palladius: кайхуан (kajxuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi1 fong1
- Yale: hōi fōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi1 fong1
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi1 fong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-hng
- Tâi-lô: khui-hng
- Phofsit Daibuun: qui'hngf
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-huiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: khui-huinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: qui'hvuy
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khai-hong
- Tâi-lô: khai-hong
- Phofsit Daibuun: qai'hofng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Verb
開荒
- (agriculture) to open up or reclaim wasteland (for agriculture)