靺鞨

Chinese

name of a tribe; socks; stockings buskin; name of a tribe; turban
trad. (靺鞨) 靺 鞨
simp. #(靺鞨) 靺 鞨

Alternative forms

  • 勿吉

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 靺 鞨
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 末 (64) 曷 (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 莫撥切 胡葛切
Baxter mat hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/muɑt̚/ /ɦɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/mʷɑt̚/ /ɦɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/muɑt̚/ /ɣɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/mwat̚/ /ɦat̚/
Li
Rong 		/muɑt̚/ /ɣɑt̚/
Wang
Li 		/muɑt̚/ /ɣɑt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/muɑt̚/ /ɣɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		mò hé
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		mut6 hot6

Proper noun

靺鞨

  1. Mohe, an ancient ethnic group of northeast China, far east Russia, and northern Korea

Japanese

Kanji in this term
靺 鞨
まつ > まっ
Hyōgai 		かつ
Hyōgai
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) まっかつ [máꜜkkàtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • IPA(key): [ma̠k̚ka̠t͡sɨ]

Proper noun

靺(まっ)鞨(かつ) • (Makkatsu) 

  1. Mohe, an ancient ethnic group of northeast China, far east Russia, and northern Korea

Korean

Hanja in this term
靺鞨

Proper noun

靺鞨 • (Malgal) (hangeul 말갈)

  1. hanja form? of 말갈 (“Mohe, an ancient ethnic group of northeast China, far east Russia, and northern Korea”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
靺鞨

Proper noun

靺鞨

  1. chữ Hán form of Mạt Hạt (“Mohe, an ancient ethnic group of northeast China, far east Russia, and northern Korea”)
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