Translingual
Han character
鯇 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火十一山 (NFJMU), four-corner 23311, composition ⿰魚完)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1471, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46178
- Dae Jaweon: page 2003, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4693, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9BC7
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
元)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 冠
|
*kŋoːn, *kŋoːns
|
| 莞
|
*kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ
|
| 脘
|
*ŋkoːnʔ
|
| 筦
|
*ŋkoːnʔ
|
| 梡
|
*ŋ̊ʰoːnʔ, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ
|
| 岏
|
*ŋoːn
|
| 刓
|
*ŋoːn
|
| 园
|
*ŋoːn
|
| 忨
|
*ŋoːn, *ŋoːns
|
| 蚖
|
*ŋoːn, *ŋon
|
| 黿
|
*ŋoːn, *ŋon
|
| 抏
|
*ŋoːn
|
| 玩
|
*ŋoːns
|
| 貦
|
*ŋoːns
|
| 翫
|
*ŋoːns
|
| 妧
|
*ŋoːns
|
| 完
|
*ɦŋoːn
|
| 捖
|
*ɦŋoːn
|
| 垸
|
*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːns
|
| 綄
|
*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ
|
| 院
|
*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋons
|
| 皖
|
*ɦŋoːnʔ, *ɦŋroːnʔ
|
| 晥
|
*ɦŋoːnʔ
|
| 浣
|
*ɦŋoːnʔ
|
| 頑
|
*ŋroːn, *ŋroːn
|
| 睆
|
*ɦŋroːnʔ
|
| 鯇
|
*ɦŋroːnʔ
|
| 元
|
*ŋon
|
| 沅
|
*ŋon
|
| 芫
|
*ŋon
|
| 杬
|
*ŋon
|
| 邧
|
*ŋon, *ŋonʔ
|
| 阮
|
*ŋon, *ŋonʔ
|
| 俒
|
*ɦŋuːn, *ɦŋuːns
|
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
鯇
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
16142
|
Phonetic
component
|
元
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
睆
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ɦŋroːnʔ/
|
Definitions
鯇
- grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
草魚 (“grass carp”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
草魚, 鯇
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
草魚
|
| Harbin
|
草根魚, 草根
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
草魚子
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
草鯉子, 草魚
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
草魚
|
| Xi'an
|
草魚
|
| Xining
|
草魚
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
草魚
|
| Lanzhou
|
草魚
|
| Ürümqi
|
草魚
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
草魚
|
| Wuhan
|
草魚, 草鯇
|
| Guiyang
|
草魚
|
| Guilin (Lingui)
|
草魚
|
| Liuzhou
|
草魚
|
| Liuzhou (Luorong)
|
草魚
|
| Nanning (Wuming)
|
草魚
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
草鯶, 白鯶
|
| Yangzhou
|
草鯶
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
鯇魚
|
| Hong Kong
|
鯇魚
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
鯇魚
|
| Macau
|
鯇魚
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
鯇魚
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
鯇魚
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
鯇魚
|
| Foshan
|
鯇魚
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
鯇魚
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
鯇魚
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
鯇魚
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
鯇魚
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
鯇魚
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
鯇魚
|
| Taishan
|
鯇魚
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
鯇魚
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
鯇魚
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
鯇魚
|
| Dongguan
|
鯇魚
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
鯇魚
|
| Nanning
|
鯇魚, 草魚
|
| Wuzhou
|
鯇魚, 草魚
|
| Yulin
|
草魚
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
草魚
|
| Guiping
|
鯇魚
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
鯇魚
|
| Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
鯇魚
|
| Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
鯇魚
|
| Baise
|
鯇魚
|
| Bobai
|
草魚
|
| Lingshan
|
鯇魚
|
| Pubei
|
鯇魚
|
| Qinzhou
|
鯇魚
|
| Beihai
|
鯇魚
|
| Ningming
|
鯇魚
|
| Hengzhou
|
草魚
|
| Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
草魚
|
| Gan
|
Pengze
|
草魚
|
| Lichuan
|
草魚
|
| Pingxiang
|
草魚
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
鯇仔
|
| Xingning
|
鯇哩, 鯇公
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua)
|
草鯇
|
| Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua)
|
草鯇
|
| Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua)
|
草鯇
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
鯇魚
|
| Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua)
|
鯇仔
|
| Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Boluo (Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
鯇魚
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
鯇哩
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Nanxiong (Zhuji)
|
鯇咧
|
| Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
鯇魚
|
| Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)
|
草魚, 鯇
|
| Yudu
|
鯇魚, 草魚, 鯇子, 草子
|
| Ruijin
|
鯇子
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
草魚
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
草魚
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
草魚
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
草魚
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
草魚
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
草魚
|
| Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
鯇魚
|
| Mashan (Pianlian)
|
鯇魚
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
草魚, 青魚
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
草魚
|
| Fuqing
|
草魚
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
草魚
|
| Quanzhou
|
草魚
|
| Zhao'an
|
草魚
|
| Taipei
|
草魚
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
草魚
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
草魚
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
草魚
|
| Kaohsiung
|
草魚
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
草魚
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
草魚
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
草魚
|
| Yilan
|
草魚
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
草魚
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
草魚
|
| Taichung
|
草魚
|
| Tainan
|
草魚
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
草魚
|
| Hsinchu
|
草魚
|
| Kinmen
|
草魚
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
草魚
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
草魚
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
草魚
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
草魚
|
| Datian
|
草魚
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
草魚
|
| Shantou
|
草魚
|
| Leizhou
|
鯇魚
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
草鰱, 草魚
|
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
草鰱
|
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
草鰱
|
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
|
草鰱
|
| Xianyou
|
草鰱
|
| Xianyou (Fengting)
|
草鰱
|
| Xianyou (Youyang)
|
草鰱
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
鯇魚
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
鯇魚
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
草魚
|
| Nanning (Shajing)
|
草魚
|
| Binyang (Xinqiao)
|
草魚
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Chaoyang)
|
草魚
|
| Guilin (Zhuyuan)
|
草魚
|
| Lingchuan (Tanxia)
|
草魚
|
| Waxiang
|
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
|
草魚
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
草青
|
| Shanghai (Songjiang)
|
草魚
|
| Shanghai (Jiading)
|
鯇魚
|
| Suzhou
|
鯇魚
|
| Danyang
|
草魚, 草紋
|
| Hangzhou
|
鯇魚
|
| Ningbo
|
草魚
|
| Wenzhou
|
草青, 草魚
|
| Jinhua
|
青魚, 草魚
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
草魚
|
| Loudi
|
草魚
|
| Quanzhou
|
草魚
|
| Guanyang (Wenshi)
|
草魚
|
Compounds
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji
鯇
(Hyōgai kanji)
- carp
Readings
Korean
Hanja
鯇 • (hon, hwan) (hangeul 혼, 환, revised hon, hwan, McCune–Reischauer hon, hwan, Yale hon, hwan)
- carp
- trout