See also: אַ,
אָ,
ℵ,
X,
x,
Appendix:Variations of "a", and Appendix:Variations of "x"
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Translingual
Etymology
Modification of Aramaic 𐡀 (ā, ē, “Ālef”), closely related to Syriac ܐ (“Ālap, Olaf”) and Arabic ا (ā ʾ, “alif”), ultimately from Phoenician 𐤀 (“alef”).
Letter
א
- The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet.
Symbol
א
- (mathematics) ℵ (a transfinite cardinal number)
See also
See also
- Appendix:Hebrew script
- Wide: ﬡ
Hebrew
- With Patah: אַ
- With Qamats: אָ
- With Mapiq: אּ
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Pronunciation
- (phoneme, usually) IPA(key): /ʔ/
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ˈʔalef/
Letter
א • (') (Hebrew letter)
- Aleph or alef: the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet, coming before ב.
- The numeral 1 in Hebrew numbering.
Usage notes
- In Modern Israeli Hebrew, א (“alef”) represents either a glottal stop (/ʔ/), or has no pronunciation besides that of the vowel attached to it. The pronunciation varies from group to group.
- א (“alef”)—along with the other guttural letters, ע (ʿ, “ayin”), ר (r, “resh”), ה (h, “he”), and ח (ḥ, “ḥêṯ”)—cannot receive a dagesh (the dot in בּ (b, “bet”), which can appear in most other Hebrew letters), although there are rare examples where the Masoretes added a dagesh to it.
- א (“alef”) is sometimes used to denote a vowel (usually /a/) in words of Aramaic and Arabic origin, in foreign names, and in some other borrowed words.
Derived terms
- אינו יודע צורת א׳ (einó yodéa' tzurát álef)
- אלפבית (álef beit)
- א׳ אפס (álef éfes)
- א״א (álef álef)
- יום א׳ (yom álef)
- לא ב־א׳ רבתי (lo beálef rabbatí)
- מ־א׳ ועד ת׳ (miálef ve'ád tav)
- סוג א׳ (sug álef)
See also
- Hebrew script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix): א, ב, ג, ד, ה, ו, ז, ח, ט, י, כ~ך, ל, מ~ם, נ~ן, ס, ע, פ~ף, צ~ץ, ק, ר, ש, ת [edit]
Mozarabic
Etymology
Inherited from Latin et. Compare Portuguese e and Spanish y.
Conjunction
א (ʔ)
- and
c. 1100, Kharja H2, section 2:אדבינש באלחק- ʔdbynš bʔlḥq
- And you predict the future truthfully
Yiddish
Letter
א
- The first letter in the Yiddish alphabet, שטומער־אַלף (precedes ו or י to indicate a word-initial vowel)
See also
- א (∅), אַ (a), אָ (o), ב (b), בּ (b), בֿ (v), ג (g), ד (d), דזש (dzh), ה (h), ו (u), וּ (u), וֹ (o), װ (v), ױ (oy), ז (z), זש (zh), ח (kh), ט (t), טש (tsh), י (y), יִ (i), ײ (ey), ײַ (ay), כּ (k), כ (kh), (ך (kh)), ל (l), מ (m), (ם (m)), נ (n), (ן (n)), ס (s), ע (e), פּ (p), פֿ (f), פ (f), (ף (f)), צ (ts), (ץ (ts)), ק (k), ר (r), ש (sh), שׂ (s), תּ (t), ת (s)