Hyades
English
Etymology
From Middle English Hyades, Yades, from Latin Hyades, from Ancient Greek Ὑάδες (Huádes), nominative and vocative plural of Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς (Hū̆ắs, “one of the Hyades”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaɪ.ədiːz/
- Hyphenation: Hya‧des
Proper noun
Hyades
- (Greek mythology) Daughters of the Titan Atlas and sisters of the Pleiades.
- (astronomy) An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth.
Translations
an open cluster
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See also
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jad/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Hyades f pl (plural only)
Latin
Alternative forms
- Hyadae, Hiadae
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ὑάς (Huás) (usually in plural Ὑάδες (Huádes)).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhy.a.dɛs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.a.d̪es]
Proper noun
Hyades f pl (genitive Hyadum); third declension
- the
- c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 1.138, (dactylic hexameter):
- Pleïadas, Hyadas, claramque Lycaonis Arcton
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Pleïadas, Hyadas, claramque Lycaonis Arcton
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.744, (dactylic hexameter):
- Arcturum pluviasque Hyadas geminosque Triones
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Arcturum pluviasque Hyadas geminosque Triones
- 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.595, (dactylic hexameter):
- Taygetenque Hyadasque oculis Arctonque notavi
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Taygetenque Hyadasque oculis Arctonque notavi
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.164, (elegiac couplet):
- at simul inducent obscura crepuscula noctem/pars Hyadum toto de grege nulla latet.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- at simul inducent obscura crepuscula noctem/pars Hyadum toto de grege nulla latet.
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.197, (elegiac couplet):
- Postera lux Hyadas, Taurinae cornua frontis/evocat, et multa terra madescit aqua.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Postera lux Hyadas, Taurinae cornua frontis/evocat, et multa terra madescit aqua.
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Hyas | Hyades |
| genitive | Hyadis | Hyadum |
| dative | Hyadī | Hyadibus |
| accusative | Hyadem | Hyadas |
| ablative | Hyade | Hyadibus |
| vocative | Hyas | Hyades |
This noun is usually used in the plural rather than the singular.
See also
References
- “Hyades”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Hyades in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin Hyades, from Ancient Greek Ὑάδες (Huádes), nominative and vocative plural of Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς (Hū̆ắs, “one of the Hyades”).
Noun
Hyades
Descendants
- English: Hyades
References
- “Hiades, n..”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.