Lach

See also: lach, -lach, lách, lạch, Ľach, łach, Łach, and łách

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /læʃ/

Proper noun

Lach

  1. A surname.

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlax]

Proper noun

Lach m anim (female equivalent Lachová)

  1. a male surname

Declension

Further reading

  • Lach”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Old High German loh, from Proto-Germanic *luką. Cognate with German Loch, Dutch lok, English lock.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lɑχ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑχ

Noun

Lach n (plural Lächer, diminutive Lächelchen)

  1. hole
  2. cavity
  3. (golf) hole, cup

Derived terms

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian лѧхъ (ljax), from Old East Slavic лѧхъ (lęxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lęxъ, from earlier Proto-Slavic *lędxъ, hypocorism of Proto-Slavic *lęděninъ, from Proto-Slavic *lędo (fallow, uncultivated field) + Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ.[1] Originally, the word referred to the Lendians tribe (cf. Old Polish Lędzanie), then passed to the Poles.

Alleged relation with Lech unclear.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈlax/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ax
  • Syllabification: Lach
  • Homophone: lach

Noun

Lach m pers (female equivalent Laszka, diminutive Laszek)

  1. (archaic or poetic) Pole
  2. (Podhale) lowlander
  3. Lach; member of various ethnographic groups in southern Poland

Declension

Derived terms

nouns

Proper noun

Lach m pers

  1. a male surname

Declension

Proper noun

Lach f (indeclinable)

  1. a female surname

Derived terms

  • Lachowa
  • Lachówna

References

  1. ^ Sławski, Franciszek (1970-1974) “Lach”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes IV: La—Łapucha, Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego, page 17

Further reading

  • Lach in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Lach in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Lach”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
  • Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “Lach”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 357