Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trougokariyā

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *trougokaros (“merciful”) +‎ *-iyā (deadjectival abstract suffix).

Noun

*trougokariyā f[1]

  1. mercy, compassion, pity

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *trougokariyā *trougokariyai *trougokariyās
vocative *trougokariyā *trougokariyai *trougokariyās
accusative *trougokariyam *trougokariyai *trougokariyāns
genitive *trougokariyās *trougokariyous *trougokariyom
dative *trougokariyāi *trougokariyābom *trougokariyābos
locative *trougokariyai *? *?
instrumental *? *trougokariyābim *trougokariyābis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *trʉɣgareð
    • Middle Breton: trugarez
    • Middle Cornish: tregereth
    • Middle Welsh: trugared
      • Welsh: trugaredd
  • Old Irish: trócaire

References

  1. ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “trougo-, trouget-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 303
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