Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakwemaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *fra- +‎ *kwemaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɸrɑ.ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*frakwemaną

  1. to come against, overcome, destroy

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frakwemō *frakwemaų — *frakwemai ?
2nd singular *frakwimizi *frakwemaiz *frakwem *frakwemazai *frakwemaizau
3rd singular *frakwimidi *frakwemai *frakwemadau *frakwemadai *frakwemaidau
1st dual *frakwemōz *frakwemaiw — — —
2nd dual *frakwemadiz *frakwemaidiz *frakwemadiz — —
1st plural *frakwemamaz *frakwemaim — *frakwemandai *frakwemaindau
2nd plural *frakwimid *frakwemaid *frakwimid *frakwemandai *frakwemaindau
3rd plural *frakwemandi *frakwemain *frakwemandau *frakwemandai *frakwemaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frakwam *frakwēmį̄
2nd singular *frakwamt *frakwēmīz
3rd singular *frakwam *frakwēmī
1st dual *frakwēmū *frakwēmīw
2nd dual *frakwēmudiz *frakwēmīdiz
1st plural *frakwēmum *frakwēmīm
2nd plural *frakwēmud *frakwēmīd
3rd plural *frakwēmun *frakwēmīn
present past
participles *frakwemandz *frakumanaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *frakweman
    • Old English: forcuman
    • Old Saxon: farkuman
      • Middle Low German: vorkomen
    • Old High German: *firkweman
      • Middle High German: verkomen
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (fraqiman)
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