Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klaubijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *kleubaną +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈklɑu̯.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*klaubijaną

  1. to cleave, divide

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *klaubijō *klaubijaų — *klaubijai ?
2nd singular *klaubīsi *klaubijais *klaubī *klaubijasai *klaubijaisau
3rd singular *klaubīþi *klaubijai *klaubijaþau *klaubijaþai *klaubijaiþau
1st dual *klaubijōs *klaubijaiw — — —
2nd dual *klaubijaþiz *klaubijaiþiz *klaubijaþiz — —
1st plural *klaubijamaz *klaubijaim — *klaubijanþai *klaubijainþau
2nd plural *klaubīþ *klaubijaiþ *klaubīþ *klaubijanþai *klaubijainþau
3rd plural *klaubijanþi *klaubijain *klaubijanþau *klaubijanþai *klaubijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *klaubidǭ *klaubidēdį̄
2nd singular *klaubidēz *klaubidēdīz
3rd singular *klaubidē *klaubidēdī
1st dual *klaubidēdū *klaubidēdīw
2nd dual *klaubidēdudiz *klaubidēdīdiz
1st plural *klaubidēdum *klaubidēdīm
2nd plural *klaubidēdud *klaubidēdīd
3rd plural *klaubidēdun *klaubidēdīn
present past
participles *klaubijandz *klaubidaz

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: klōvian
  • Old Dutch: *klouven
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