Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lutōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to duck; feign; be low; be small”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.tɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*lutōną

  1. to conceal

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *lutō *lutǭ — *lutōi ?
2nd singular *lutōsi *lutōs *lutō *lutōsai *lutōsau
3rd singular *lutōþi *lutō *lutōþau *lutōþai *lutōþau
1st dual *lutōs *lutōw — — —
2nd dual *lutōþiz *lutōþiz *lutōþiz — —
1st plural *lutōmaz *lutōm — *lutōnþai *lutōnþau
2nd plural *lutōþ *lutōþ *lutōþ *lutōnþai *lutōnþau
3rd plural *lutōnþi *lutōn *lutōnþau *lutōnþai *lutōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *lutōdǭ *lutōdēdį̄
2nd singular *lutōdēz *lutōdēdīz
3rd singular *lutōdē *lutōdēdī
1st dual *lutōdēdū *lutōdēdīw
2nd dual *lutōdēdudiz *lutōdēdīdiz
1st plural *lutōdēdum *lutōdēdīm
2nd plural *lutōdēdud *lutōdēdīd
3rd plural *lutōdēdun *lutōdēdīn
present past
participles *lutōndz *lutōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *lutōn
    • Old English: lutian, *lotian
  • Gothic: 𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍉𐌽 (lutōn)
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