Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unhrainiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *un- +‎ *hrainiz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈunˌxrɑi̯.niz/

Adjective

*unhrainiz (comparative *unhrainizô, superlative *unhrainistaz)

  1. unclean

Inflection

Declension of *unhrainiz (i-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *unhrainiz *unhrainī *unhrainį, *-jatō *unhrainijai *unhrainijôz *unhrainijō
accusative *unhrainijanǭ *unhrainijǭ *unhrainį, *-jatō *unhrainijanz *unhrainijōz *unhrainijō
genitive *unhrainijas, *unhrainīs *unhrainijaizōz *unhrainijas, *unhrainīs *unhrainijaizǫ̂ *unhrainijaizǫ̂ *unhrainijaizǫ̂
dative *unhrainijammai *unhrainijaizōi *unhrainijammai *unhrainijaimaz *unhrainijaimaz *unhrainijaimaz
instrumental *unhrainijanō *unhrainijaizō *unhrainijanō *unhrainijaimiz *unhrainijaimiz *unhrainijaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *unhrainijô *unhrainijǭ *unhrainijô *unhrainijaniz *unhrainijōniz *unhrainijōnō
accusative *unhrainijanų *unhrainijōnų *unhrainijô *unhrainijanunz *unhrainijōnunz *unhrainijōnō
genitive *unhrainīniz *unhrainijōniz *unhrainīniz *unhrainijanǫ̂ *unhrainijōnǫ̂ *unhrainijanǫ̂
dative *unhrainīni *unhrainijōni *unhrainīni *unhrainijammaz *unhrainijōmaz *unhrainijammaz
instrumental *unhrainīnē *unhrainijōnē *unhrainīnē *unhrainijammiz *unhrainijōmiz *unhrainijammiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *unhrainī
  • Old Norse: óhreinn
  • Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (unhrains)
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