Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷīwos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).

Adjective

*gʷīwos[1]

  1. alive, living

Declension

Declension of *gʷīwos (o/ā-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *gʷīwos *gʷīwā *gʷīwom
vocative *gʷīwe *gʷīwa *gʷīwom
accusative *gʷīwom *gʷīwam *gʷīwom
genitive *gʷīwosjo, gʷīwī *gʷīwās *gʷīwosjo, gʷīwī
dative *gʷīwōi *gʷīwāi *gʷīwōi
ablative *gʷīwōd *gʷīwād *gʷīwōd
locative *gʷīwei *gʷīwāi *gʷīwei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *gʷīwōs, gʷīwoi *gʷīwās *gʷīwā
vocative *gʷīwōs, gʷīwoi *gʷīwās *gʷīwā
accusative *gʷīwons *gʷīwans *gʷīwā
genitive *gʷīwom *gʷīwāzōm *gʷīwom
dative *gʷīwois *gʷīwais *gʷīwois
ablative *gʷīwois *gʷīwais *gʷīwois
locative *gʷīwois *gʷīwais *gʷīwois

Descendants

  • Latin: vīvus (see there for further descendants)
  • Oscan: 𐌁𐌉𐌅𐌖𐌔 (bivus, masculine nominative plural)
  • (possibly) Venetic: 𐌅𐌉𐌅𐌏𐌉 (vivoi, dative singular)

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.