Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/pārkkō

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *barkuz.[1]

Noun

*pārkkō

  1. bark of a tree

Inflection

Even
Nominative *pārkkō
Genitive *pār̯k̯k̯ōn
Singular Plural
Nominative *pārkkō *pār̯k̯k̯ōk
Accusative *pār̯k̯k̯ōm *pār̯k̯k̯ōjtē
Partitive *pārkkōtē
Genitive *pār̯k̯k̯ōn *pār̯k̯k̯ōj
Essive *pārkkōnē *pār̯k̯k̯ōjnē
Inessive *pār̯k̯k̯ōsnē
Elative *pār̯k̯k̯ōstē *pār̯k̯k̯ōjstē
Illative *pārkkus̯ën —
Comitative *pār̯k̯k̯ōjnē
*pār̯k̯k̯ujnë 		—
Abessive *pār̯k̯k̯ōptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: baarhkoe
    • Ume Sami:
    • Pite Sami: bárrko
    • Lule Sami: bárkko
    • Northern Sami: bárku
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: párkku
    • Skolt Sami: pärkk
    • Kildin Sami: па̄ҏҏк (pār̥r̥k)
    • Ter Sami: па̄ҏҏка (pâ̄r̥r̥kâ)

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References

  1. ^ Piha, Minerva. 2019. “Combining Proto-Scandinavian Loanword Strata in South Saami With the Early Iron Age Archaeological Material of Jämtland and Dalarna, Sweden”. Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 2018 (64):118–233.
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