Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔasar-

This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Semitic

Etymology

Compare *ʔasīr-.

Verb

*ʔasar-

  1. to tie up, to confine

Conjugation

Conjugation of *ʔasar- (paʕala)
verbal noun *ʔasr-
active participle *ʔāsir-
passive participle *ʔasīr-, *ʔasūr-
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m *ʔasarku *ʔasarka *ʔasara *ʔasarkayā *ʔasarkā *ʔasarā *ʔasarna *ʔasarkanu *ʔasarū
f *ʔasarki *ʔasarat *ʔasaratā *ʔasarkina *ʔasarā
imperfect m *ʔāsir *taʔsir *yiʔsir *taʔsirā *yaʔsirā *niʔsir *taʔsirū *yiʔsirū
f *taʔsirī *taʔsir *taʔsirā *taʔsirā *yiʔsirā
imperative m *ʔasir *ʔasirā *ʔasirū
f *ʔasirī *ʔasirā

Descendants

  • East Semitic:
    • Akkadian: 𒂊𒋛𒊒 (esērum)
  • West Semitic
    • Central Semitic:
    • Ethiopian Semitic:
      • Amharic: አሰረ (ʾäsärä), አሠረ (ʾäśärä)
      • Ge'ez: አሰረ (ʾäsärä)
      • Tigrinya: ኣሰረ (ʾasärä)