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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Essive of Proto-Indo-European *bʰlewH- (“to overflow, to gush”) + *-jati.
Verb
*blyjati impf
- to spring continuously, to run (for fluid)
Inflection
Conjugation of
*blyjati, *blyja, *blyjetь (
impf., -a/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *blyjanьje
|
*blyjati
|
*blyjatъ
|
*blyjalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*blyjanъ
|
*blyjemъ
|
| Active
|
*blyjavъ
|
*blyję
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*blyjaxъ |
*blyja |
*blyja
|
*blyjǫ |
*blyješi |
*blyjetь
|
| Dual
|
*blyjaxově |
*blyjasta |
*blyjaste
|
*blyjevě |
*blyjeta |
*blyjete
|
| Plural
|
*blyjaxomъ |
*blyjaste |
*blyjašę
|
*blyjemъ |
*blyjete |
*blyjǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*blyjaaxъ |
*blyjaaše |
*blyjaaše
|
— |
*blyji |
*blyji
|
| Dual
|
*blyjaaxově |
*blyjaašeta |
*blyjaašete
|
*blyjivě |
*blyjita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*blyjaaxomъ |
*blyjaašete |
*blyjaaxǫ
|
*blyjimъ |
*blyjite |
—
|
Conjugation of
*blyjati, *blyja, *blyjajetь (
impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *blyjanьje
|
*blyjati
|
*blyjatъ
|
*blyjalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*blyjanъ
|
*blyjajemъ
|
| Active
|
*blyjavъ
|
*blyjaję
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*blyjaxъ |
*blyja |
*blyja
|
*blyjajǫ |
*blyjaješi |
*blyjajetь
|
| Dual
|
*blyjaxově |
*blyjasta |
*blyjaste
|
*blyjajevě |
*blyjajeta |
*blyjajete
|
| Plural
|
*blyjaxomъ |
*blyjaste |
*blyjašę
|
*blyjajemъ |
*blyjajete |
*blyjajǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*blyjaaxъ |
*blyjaaše |
*blyjaaše
|
— |
*blyjaji |
*blyjaji
|
| Dual
|
*blyjaaxově |
*blyjaašeta |
*blyjaašete
|
*blyjajivě |
*blyjajita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*blyjaaxomъ |
*blyjaašete |
*blyjaaxǫ
|
*blyjajimъ |
*blyjajite |
—
|
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: блия (blija)[1] (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: бли́јати (dialectal)
- Latin script: blíjati[2] (dialectal)
References
- ^ Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1908) “бли́я, бли́ешъ”, in Допълнение на българския рѣчникъ [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Plovdiv: Печатница "Трудъ" на Петко Бѣловѣждовъ, page 26
- ^ Đuro Daničić, editor (1880–1882), “blíjati, blȋjȃm”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika[2] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 1, Zagreb: JAZU, page 437
Further reading
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бликам, бликвам, бликна”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 57
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bľuxati / *bľukati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 135