Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pluto

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, from Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, *plewt-. Cognate with Latvian plàuts, Lithuanian plaũtas, Proto-Germanic *flauþī- (> Old Norse *fleyðr (“cross-beam”)), Latin pluteus, and Finnish lauta (“bath shelf, board”) (through either Baltic or Germanic).

Noun

*plūtò n

  1. flotsam

Inflection

Declension of *plūtò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular dual plural
nominative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà
genitive *plūtà *plūtù *plũtъ
dative *plūtù *plūtòma *plūtòmъ
accusative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà
instrumental *plūtъ̀mь, *plūtòmь* *plūtòma *plũty
locative *plūtě̀ *plūtù *plũtěxъ
vocative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: плу̏то, плу̏та
      Latin script: plȕto, plȕta
  • West Slavic:
    • Slovincian: plútô

References

  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*plūtò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 406
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