Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьměti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Verb

*trьměti impf (frequentative *trimati)[1]

  1. alternative form of *strьměti (“to jut; to stick out; to protrude; to stiffen”)

Inflenction

Conjugation of *trьměti, *trьmě, *trьmějetь (impf., -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*trьměnьje *trьměti *trьmětъ *trьmělъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *trьměnъ *trьmějemъ
Active *trьměvъ *trьměję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *trьměxъ *trьmě *trьmě *trьmějǫ *trьměješi *trьmějetь
Dual *trьměxově *trьměsta *trьměste *trьmějevě *trьmějeta *trьmějete
Plural *trьměxomъ *trьměste *trьměšę *trьmějemъ *trьmějete *trьmějǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *trьměaxъ *trьměaše *trьměaše — *trьměji *trьměji
Dual *trьměaxově *trьměašeta *trьměašete *trьmějivě *trьmějita —
Plural *trьměaxomъ *trьměašete *trьměaxǫ *trьmějimъ *trьmějite —

Derived terms

verbs

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: trmẹ́ti (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: třmět (dated)
    • Polish: trzmieć, trzmić (obsolete, dialectal)

References

  1. ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “trzymać”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 651
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