Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sipür-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Proto-Mongolic *sixür- (“to sweep”), *sixür (“broom, besom”) are early loanwords from Turkic.[1] Compared also Evenki чипмӣ (çipmī, “to sweep; to scrape”) by EDAL. (See also *topïk)

Verb

*sipür-

  1. (transitive) to sweep

Noun

*sipür

  1. broom
  • *sipür-ge (“broom”)

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: шӑпӑр (šăp̬ăr, “broom”)
    • → Hungarian: seper (“to sweep, to broom”), söpör
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: süpürmək
      • Ottoman Turkish: سوپورمك (süpürmek)
    • Salar: sürgüsi (“to sweep”), süfse (“broom”), süpse (“broom”), sipse (“broom”)
    • Turkmen: süpürmek, sübse (“broom”)
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (süpür-)
      • Uzbek: supurmoq
      • Uyghur: [script needed] (süpürmek) (سۈپۈرگە (süpürge, “broom”))
  • Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: sipirmek, sıpırmaq
      • Kumyk: [script needed] (sibir-)
      • Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (sibir-)
      • Karaim: [script needed] (sibir-)
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
        • Karakalpak: sıpırw
        • Kazakh: сыпыру (sypyru)
        • Nogai: сыпыру (sıpıru)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: шыпыруу (şıpıruu)
        • Southern Altai: сибир- (sibir-)
  • Siberian:
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: [script needed] (sivir-)
      • Yenisei:
        • Khakas: [script needed] (sıbır-)

References

  1. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1962) Turkish and Mongolian studies‎[1], London: Royal Asiatic Society, page 240
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