Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/törü-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *töŕ (“origin, essence”) +‎ *-ü[1][2][3]

Verb

*törü-

  1. to be created, to come into existence
  2. to reproduce

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: тӳле (tüle)
  • Proto-Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: دوریمك (döremek), دورومك (dörümek)
      • Azerbaijani: törəmək
      • Gagauz: türümää
      • Ottoman Turkish: توره‌‌‌مك (türemek), تورومك (türümek), [script needed] (dörümek,dürümek)
        • Turkish: türemek, (dialectal) töremek, (dialectal) törümek, (dialectal) dürümek, (dialectal) düremek
        • → Armenian: թէօրէմիշ (tʻēōrēmiš)
    • Turkmen: döremek
  • Kipchak:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: تُرُوماكْ (turūmʾk /⁠törümek⁠/)
      • Chagatai: [script needed] (töre-), [script needed] (törü-)
  • Siberian Turkic:
    • Old Turkic: [script needed] (törü-)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (törü-)
    • North Siberian Turkic:
    • South Siberian Turkic:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: төрүүр (törüür)
        • Tofa: [script needed] (törü-)
      • Yenisei:
        • Khakas: [script needed] (töre)

References

  1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “türemek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “törü:-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 531
  3. ^ Tietze, Andreas (2009) “dürü- 1/düre-/türe-/AD. töre-”, in Tarihi ve Etimolojik Türkiye Türkçesi Lügati [Historical and Etymological Dictionary of Turkish] (in Turkish), volume 2, Vienna: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, page 523

Further reading

  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) “törü”, in Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 495
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