abaca
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Spanish abacá, from Tagalog abaka.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈæb.əˌkɑː/, /ˈæb.əˌkə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈæb.əˌkɑ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (Canada): (file)
Noun
abaca (countable and uncountable, plural abacas)
- Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre. [First attested in the mid 18th century.][1]
- Synonyms: Manila Hemp, Manilla hemp, textile banana
- (uncountable) The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth. [First attested in the mid 18th century.][1]
- Synonyms: Manila hemp, Manilla hemp
Descendants
- → Norwegian Bokmål: abaca
Translations
plant
|
fiber/fibre — see Manila hemp
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abaca”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
Further reading
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From Spanish abacá, from the Tagalog name for the plant, abaka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ba.ka/
- (Quebec) IPA(key): /a.ba.ka/ ~ /a.ba.kɑ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
abaca m (plural abacas)
- a banana tree, the abaca
- Manilla hemp
- Synonyms: chanvre de Manille, tagal
Further reading
- “abaca”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ba.ka/
- Rhymes: -abaka
- Hyphenation: à‧ba‧ca
Noun
abaca m (invariable)
- alternative form of abacà
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From English abaca, from Spanish abacá (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Tagalog abaka (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”), from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”) from ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbɑːka/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːka
- Hyphenation: a‧ba‧ca
Noun
abaca m (definite singular abacaen, indefinite plural abacaer, definite plural abacaene)
- (botany) Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre.
- abaca (the fiber of the abaca plant, used in rope)
- Synonym: manilahamp
References
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbaka/
- Rhymes: -aka
- Hyphenation: a‧bá‧ca
Noun
abaca
- definite nominative/accusative singular of abacă