abraser
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈbɹeɪ.zɚ/, /əˈbɹeɪ.zə/
Noun
abraser (plural abrasers)
- A tool or machine for abrading; abrader.
Bourbonnais-Berrichon
Verb
abraser[1]
- to destroy
References
- ^ Paul Duchon (1904) Grammaire et Dictionnaire Du Patois Bourbonnais (canton De Vareness) (in French, Bourbonnais-Berrichon, and Poitevin-Saintongeais), page 19
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.bʁa.ze/
Audio: (file)
Verb
abraser
Conjugation
Conjugation of abraser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | abraser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | abrasant /a.bʁa.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | abrasé /a.bʁa.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abrase /a.bʁaz/ |
abrases /a.bʁaz/ |
abrase /a.bʁaz/ |
abrasons /a.bʁa.zɔ̃/ |
abrasez /a.bʁa.ze/ |
abrasent /a.bʁaz/ |
| imperfect | abrasais /a.bʁa.zɛ/ |
abrasais /a.bʁa.zɛ/ |
abrasait /a.bʁa.zɛ/ |
abrasions /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ |
abrasiez /a.bʁa.zje/ |
abrasaient /a.bʁa.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | abrasai /a.bʁa.ze/ |
abrasas /a.bʁa.za/ |
abrasa /a.bʁa.za/ |
abrasâmes /a.bʁa.zam/ |
abrasâtes /a.bʁa.zat/ |
abrasèrent /a.bʁa.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | abraserai /a.bʁaz.ʁe/ |
abraseras /a.bʁaz.ʁa/ |
abrasera /a.bʁaz.ʁa/ |
abraserons /a.bʁaz.ʁɔ̃/ |
abraserez /a.bʁaz.ʁe/ |
abraseront /a.bʁaz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | abraserais /a.bʁaz.ʁɛ/ |
abraserais /a.bʁaz.ʁɛ/ |
abraserait /a.bʁaz.ʁɛ/ |
abraserions /a.bʁa.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
abraseriez /a.bʁa.zə.ʁje/ |
abraseraient /a.bʁaz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abrase /a.bʁaz/ |
abrases /a.bʁaz/ |
abrase /a.bʁaz/ |
abrasions /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ |
abrasiez /a.bʁa.zje/ |
abrasent /a.bʁaz/ |
| imperfect2 | abrasasse /a.bʁa.zas/ |
abrasasses /a.bʁa.zas/ |
abrasât /a.bʁa.za/ |
abrasassions /a.bʁa.za.sjɔ̃/ |
abrasassiez /a.bʁa.za.sje/ |
abrasassent /a.bʁa.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | abrase /a.bʁaz/ |
— | abrasons /a.bʁa.zɔ̃/ |
abrasez /a.bʁa.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “abraser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.