aguantar
Asturian
Verb
aguantar (first-person singular indicative present aguanto, past participle aguantáu)
- to hurry up
- Synonyms: aballar, entainar, aforfugar
- (transitive) to hold (to grasp)
- to put up with, tolerate, endure
- to last
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguantar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish aguantar.
Pronunciation
Verb
aguantar (first-person singular present aguanto, first-person singular preterite aguantí, past participle aguantat)
- (transitive) to take, to hold
- (transitive) to support weight
- (transitive, intransitive) to endure, to last
- (transitive) to put up with, to tolerate, to persevere
- (reflexive) to restrain oneself, to hold back
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguantar (first conjugation)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “aguantar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian agguantare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɡwanˈtaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞wãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧guan‧tar
Verb
aguantar (first-person singular present aguanto, first-person singular preterite aguanté, past participle aguantado)
- to hold, withhold, hold back, retain (breath, urine)
- to put up with, to tolerate or bear, to endure, to handle, to take, to stand
- to hang on, to grasp
- Synonym: sostener
- to hang on, to persevere, to last
- Synonyms: perseverar, durar
- to not complain, to keep silent
- to hold (a posture)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aguantar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of aguantar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aguantar | dative | aguantarme | aguantarte | aguantarle, aguantarse | aguantarnos | aguantaros | aguantarles, aguantarse |
| accusative | aguantarme | aguantarte | aguantarlo, aguantarla, aguantarse | aguantarnos | aguantaros | aguantarlos, aguantarlas, aguantarse | |
| with gerund aguantando | dative | aguantándome | aguantándote | aguantándole, aguantándose | aguantándonos | aguantándoos | aguantándoles, aguantándose |
| accusative | aguantándome | aguantándote | aguantándolo, aguantándola, aguantándose | aguantándonos | aguantándoos | aguantándolos, aguantándolas, aguantándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative aguanta | dative | aguántame | aguántate | aguántale | aguántanos | not used | aguántales |
| accusative | aguántame | aguántate | aguántalo, aguántala | aguántanos | not used | aguántalos, aguántalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aguantá | dative | aguantame | aguantate | aguantale | aguantanos | not used | aguantales |
| accusative | aguantame | aguantate | aguantalo, aguantala | aguantanos | not used | aguantalos, aguantalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aguante | dative | aguánteme | not used | aguántele, aguántese | aguántenos | not used | aguánteles |
| accusative | aguánteme | not used | aguántelo, aguántela, aguántese | aguántenos | not used | aguántelos, aguántelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aguantemos | dative | not used | aguantémoste | aguantémosle | aguantémonos | aguantémoos | aguantémosles |
| accusative | not used | aguantémoste | aguantémoslo, aguantémosla | aguantémonos | aguantémoos | aguantémoslos, aguantémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aguantad | dative | aguantadme | not used | aguantadle | aguantadnos | aguantaos | aguantadles |
| accusative | aguantadme | not used | aguantadlo, aguantadla | aguantadnos | aguantaos | aguantadlos, aguantadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative aguanten | dative | aguántenme | not used | aguántenle | aguántennos | not used | aguántenles, aguántense |
| accusative | aguántenme | not used | aguántenlo, aguántenla | aguántennos | not used | aguántenlos, aguántenlas, aguántense | |
Derived terms
- aguantable
- aguantadero
- aguantar carros y carretas
- aguantar el chaparrón
- cada palo que aguante su vela
Related terms
Descendants
- → Ye'kwana: awanta'ñö
- → Cebuano: agwanta
- → Hanunoo: agwanta
- → Hiligaynon: agwanta
- → Tagalog: agwanta
Further reading
- “aguantar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024