apelar

Franco-Provençal

Alternative forms

apelô (Bressan)

Etymology

Inherited from Latin appellāre.

Verb

apelar (ORB, broad)

to call

Conjugation

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Conjugation of appelar

		simple			compound
infinitive		appelar			haveir appelá
gerund		appelánt			hayent appelá
auxiliary verb		haveir
past participle		masculine			feminine
	singular	appelá			appeláe
	plural	appelás			appeláes
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative		jo	te	il	nos	vos	ils
	present	appello	appelles	appellet	appelems	appelads	appellont
	imperfect	appelavo	appelaves	appelavet	appelavams	appelavads	appelavant
	preterite	appelei	appelés	appelét	appelémos	appelêtes	appeléront
	future	appelerai	appelerés	appelerat	appelerems	appelereds	appeleránt
	conditional	appelerim	appeleries	appeleriet	appeleriams	appeleriads	appeleriant
compound tenses	present perfect	present indicative of haveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite indicative of haveir + past participle
	future perfect	future indicative of haveir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of haveir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que te	qu'il	que nos	que vos	qu'ils
	present	appello	appelles	appellet	appelams	appelads	appellant
	imperfect	appelesso	appelesses	appelesset	appelessams	appelessads	appelessant
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of haveir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle
imperative		—	te	—	nos	vos	—
			appella		appelams	appelads

References

appeler in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
apelar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “appellare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 28

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English appeal, French appeler, German appellieren, Italian appellare, Russian апелли́ровать (apellírovatʹ), Spanish apelar, ultimately from Latin appello.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /a.peˈlar/

Verb

apelar (present tense apelas, past tense apelis, future tense apelos, imperative apelez, conditional apelus)

to appeal
La habitanti apelis ad Unionita Nacioni.
The inhabitants appealed to the United Nations.

Conjugation

Conjugation of apelar
		present	past	future
infinitive		apelar	apelir	apelor
tense		apelas	apelis	apelos
conditional		apelus	—	—
imperative		apelez	—	—
adjective active participle		apelanta	apelinta	apelonta
adverbial active participle		apelante	apelinte	apelonte
nominal active participle	singular	apelanto	apelinto	apelonto
nominal active participle	plural	apelanti	apelinti	apelonti

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan apelar, from Latin appellō.

Pronunciation

Audio (Béarn): (file)

Verb

apelar

to ring; to phone; to call
to name (give a name to)
Synonyms: cridar, sonar
(reflexive, s'apelar) to be called (have a certain name)

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin appellō.

Verb

apelar

to call (signal to someone orally)

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “appellāre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 28

Portuguese

Alternative forms

appellar (pre-standardization spelling)
- apellar, appelar (pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin appellāre.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.peˈla(ʁ)/ [a.peˈla(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.peˈla(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.peˈla(ʁ)/ [a.peˈla(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.peˈla(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.pɨˈlaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.pɨˈla.ɾi/

Hyphenation: a‧pe‧lar

Verb

apelar (first-person singular present apelo, first-person singular preterite apelei, past participle apelado)

(ambitransitive, law) to appeal
(transitive) to appeal (to call for help)
Synonyms: pedir, recorrer
(ambitransitive, colloquial, Brazil) to resort (to have recourse to)
Não precisa apelar para a violência!
There's no need to resort to violence!
(by extension, video games, colloquial, intransitive) to tryhard, to utilize an overpowered character or strategy
(transitive, obsolete) to call (to name or refer to)
Synonym: chamar

Conjugation

Conjugation of apelar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	apelar
Personal	apelar	apelares	apelar	apelarmos	apelardes	apelarem
Gerund
	apelando
Past participle
Masculine	apelado			apelados
Feminine	apelada			apeladas
Indicative
Present	apelo	apelas	apela	apelamos	apelais	apelam
Imperfect	apelava	apelavas	apelava	apelávamos	apeláveis	apelavam
Preterite	apelei	apelaste	apelou	apelamos¹, apelámos²	apelastes	apelaram
Pluperfect	apelara	apelaras	apelara	apeláramos	apeláreis	apelaram
Future	apelarei	apelarás	apelará	apelaremos	apelareis	apelarão
Conditional	apelaria	apelarias	apelaria	apelaríamos	apelaríeis	apelariam
Subjunctive
Present	apele	apeles	apele	apelemos	apeleis	apelem
Imperfect	apelasse	apelasses	apelasse	apelássemos	apelásseis	apelassem
Future	apelar	apelares	apelar	apelarmos	apelardes	apelarem
Imperative
Affirmative		apela	apele	apelemos	apelai	apelem
Negative (não)		não apeles	não apele	não apelemos	não apeleis	não apelem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

apelão

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin appellāre.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /apeˈlaɾ/ [a.peˈlaɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧pe‧lar

Verb

apelar (first-person singular present apelo, first-person singular preterite apelé, past participle apelado)

to appeal

Conjugation

Conjugation of apelar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			apelar
gerund			apelando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		apelado		apelada
		plural		apelados		apeladas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	apelo	apelas^{^tú} apelás^{^vos}	apela	apelamos	apeláis	apelan
	imperfect	apelaba	apelabas	apelaba	apelábamos	apelabais	apelaban
	preterite	apelé	apelaste	apeló	apelamos	apelasteis	apelaron
	future	apelaré	apelarás	apelará	apelaremos	apelaréis	apelarán
	conditional	apelaría	apelarías	apelaría	apelaríamos	apelaríais	apelarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	apele	apeles^{^tú} apelés^{^vos²}	apele	apelemos	apeléis	apelen
	imperfect (ra)	apelara	apelaras	apelara	apeláramos	apelarais	apelaran
	imperfect (se)	apelase	apelases	apelase	apelásemos	apelaseis	apelasen
	future¹	apelare	apelares	apelare	apeláremos	apelareis	apelaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		apela^{^tú} apelá^{^vos}	apele	apelemos	apelad	apelen
	negative		no apeles	no apele	no apelemos	no apeléis	no apelen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of apelar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive apelar	dative	apelarme	apelarte	apelarle, apelarse	apelarnos	apelaros	apelarles, apelarse
with infinitive apelar	accusative	apelarme	apelarte	apelarlo, apelarla, apelarse	apelarnos	apelaros	apelarlos, apelarlas, apelarse

with gerund apelando	dative	apelándome	apelándote	apelándole, apelándose	apelándonos	apelándoos	apelándoles, apelándose
with gerund apelando	accusative	apelándome	apelándote	apelándolo, apelándola, apelándose	apelándonos	apelándoos	apelándolos, apelándolas, apelándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative apela	dative	apélame	apélate	apélale	apélanos	not used	apélales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative apela	accusative	apélame	apélate	apélalo, apélala	apélanos	not used	apélalos, apélalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative apelá	dative	apelame	apelate	apelale	apelanos	not used	apelales
with informal second-person singular vos imperative apelá	accusative	apelame	apelate	apelalo, apelala	apelanos	not used	apelalos, apelalas

with formal second-person singular imperative apele	dative	apéleme	not used	apélele, apélese	apélenos	not used	apéleles
with formal second-person singular imperative apele	accusative	apéleme	not used	apélelo, apélela, apélese	apélenos	not used	apélelos, apélelas

with first-person plural imperative apelemos	dative	not used	apelémoste	apelémosle	apelémonos	apelémoos	apelémosles
with first-person plural imperative apelemos	accusative	not used	apelémoste	apelémoslo, apelémosla	apelémonos	apelémoos	apelémoslos, apelémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative apelad	dative	apeladme	not used	apeladle	apeladnos	apelaos	apeladles
with informal second-person plural imperative apelad	accusative	apeladme	not used	apeladlo, apeladla	apeladnos	apelaos	apeladlos, apeladlas

with formal second-person plural imperative apelen	dative	apélenme	not used	apélenle	apélennos	not used	apélenles, apélense
with formal second-person plural imperative apelen	accusative	apélenme	not used	apélenlo, apélenla	apélennos	not used	apélenlos, apélenlas, apélense

apelar

Franco-Provençal

Alternative forms

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

References

Further information

Ido

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Occitan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Old Occitan

Etymology

Verb

References

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading