bráð
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprauːð/
- Rhymes: -auːð
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Norse bráð, related to býti (“exchange”). Cognate with Old English brad and German Brat.
Noun
bráð f (genitive singular bráðar, nominative plural bráðir)
- prey, victim
- Synonym: fórnarlamb n
- game (wild animals hunted for food)
- Synonym: villibráð
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bráð | bráðin | bráðir | bráðirnar |
| accusative | bráð | bráðina | bráðir | bráðirnar |
| dative | bráð | bráðinni | bráðum | bráðunum |
| genitive | bráðar | bráðarinnar | bráða | bráðanna |
Further reading
- “bráð” in Dictionary of Old Norse Prose (ONP) at University of Copenhagen
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Norse bráð.
Noun
bráð f (genitive singular bráðar, no plural)
- haste used in fixed expressions
Declension
| singular | ||
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bráð | bráðin |
| accusative | bráð | bráðina |
| dative | bráð | bráðinni |
| genitive | bráðar | bráðarinnar |
Derived terms
- í bráð (“for the time being, at the moment”)
Related terms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
bráð
- inflection of bráður:
- feminine singular nominative strong positive degree
- neuter plural nominative strong positive degree
- neuter plural accusative strong positive degree
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *brēdô m (“flesh, muscle”), whence ultimately also English brawn.
Noun
bráð f (genitive bráðar, plural bráðir)
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bráð | bráðin | bráðir | bráðirnar |
| accusative | bráð | bráðina | bráðir | bráðirnar |
| dative | bráð | bráðinni | bráðum | bráðunum |
| genitive | bráðar | bráðarinnar | bráða | bráðanna |
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “bráð”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 67; also available at the Internet Archive