cơ học

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 機學, composed of (mechanic, machine) and (study). Probably a calque from a European language, compare Khmer យន្តសាស្ត្រ (yŭəntaʼsaah), Thai กลศาสตร์ (gon-lá-sàat), both mean "science/study of machines".

Note that the etymological equivalent of Chinese 力學 / 力学 (lìxué), Korean 역학 (yeokhak), Japanese 力学 (rikigaku), in Vietnamese (*lực học) is pretty much not used in isolation (although it occurs in names of branches of mechanics like động lực học (動力學, “dynamics”)).

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kəː˧˧ hawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [kəː˧˧ hawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [kəː˧˧ hawk͡p̚˨˩˨]

Noun

học

  1. mechanics

Derived terms