coepto
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkoe̯p.toː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃɛp.t̪o]
Etymology 1
coeptus, perfect passive participle of coepī (“to begin”) + -tō
Verb
coeptō (present infinitive coeptāre, perfect active coeptāvī, supine coeptātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
Conjugation of coeptō (first conjugation)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | coeptō | coeptās | coeptat | coeptāmus | coeptātis | coeptant | ||||||
| imperfect | coeptābam | coeptābās | coeptābat | coeptābāmus | coeptābātis | coeptābant | |||||||
| future | coeptābō | coeptābis | coeptābit | coeptābimus | coeptābitis | coeptābunt | |||||||
| perfect | coeptāvī | coeptāvistī | coeptāvit | coeptāvimus | coeptāvistis | coeptāvērunt, coeptāvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | coeptāveram | coeptāverās | coeptāverat | coeptāverāmus | coeptāverātis | coeptāverant | |||||||
| future perfect | coeptāverō | coeptāveris | coeptāverit | coeptāverimus | coeptāveritis | coeptāverint | |||||||
| passive | present | coeptor | coeptāris, coeptāre |
coeptātur | coeptāmur | coeptāminī | coeptantur | ||||||
| imperfect | coeptābar | coeptābāris, coeptābāre |
coeptābātur | coeptābāmur | coeptābāminī | coeptābantur | |||||||
| future | coeptābor | coeptāberis, coeptābere |
coeptābitur | coeptābimur | coeptābiminī | coeptābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | coeptātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | coeptātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | coeptātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | coeptem | coeptēs | coeptet | coeptēmus | coeptētis | coeptent | ||||||
| imperfect | coeptārem | coeptārēs | coeptāret | coeptārēmus | coeptārētis | coeptārent | |||||||
| perfect | coeptāverim | coeptāverīs | coeptāverit | coeptāverīmus | coeptāverītis | coeptāverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | coeptāvissem | coeptāvissēs | coeptāvisset | coeptāvissēmus | coeptāvissētis | coeptāvissent | |||||||
| passive | present | coepter | coeptēris, coeptēre |
coeptētur | coeptēmur | coeptēminī | coeptentur | ||||||
| imperfect | coeptārer | coeptārēris, coeptārēre |
coeptārētur | coeptārēmur | coeptārēminī | coeptārentur | |||||||
| perfect | coeptātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | coeptātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | coeptā | — | — | coeptāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | coeptātō | coeptātō | — | coeptātōte | coeptantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | coeptāre | — | — | coeptāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | coeptātor | coeptātor | — | — | coeptantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | coeptāre | coeptārī | coeptāns | — | |||||||||
| future | coeptātūrum esse | coeptātum īrī | coeptātūrus | coeptandus | |||||||||
| perfect | coeptāvisse | coeptātum esse | — | coeptātus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | coeptātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | coeptātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| coeptandī | coeptandō | coeptandum | coeptandō | coeptātum | coeptātū | ||||||||
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle
coeptō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of coeptus
Noun
coeptō
- dative/ablative singular of coeptum
References
- “coepto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “coepto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- coepto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) swords must now decide the day: res gladiis geri coepta est
- (ambiguous) swords must now decide the day: res gladiis geri coepta est