compugno

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ pugnō (“fight, combat, contend”).

Pronunciation

Verb

compugnō (present infinitive compugnāre, perfect active compugnāvī, supine compugnātum); first conjugation

  1. (intransitive) to fight or contend with or alongside another or others
    compugnantēs philosophus et dolor
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. (transitive) to fight or combat with (someone or something)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of compugnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present compugnō compugnās compugnat compugnāmus compugnātis compugnant
imperfect compugnābam compugnābās compugnābat compugnābāmus compugnābātis compugnābant
future compugnābō compugnābis compugnābit compugnābimus compugnābitis compugnābunt
perfect compugnāvī compugnāvistī compugnāvit compugnāvimus compugnāvistis compugnāvērunt,
compugnāvēre
pluperfect compugnāveram compugnāverās compugnāverat compugnāverāmus compugnāverātis compugnāverant
future perfect compugnāverō compugnāveris compugnāverit compugnāverimus compugnāveritis compugnāverint
passive present compugnor compugnāris,
compugnāre 		compugnātur compugnāmur compugnāminī compugnantur
imperfect compugnābar compugnābāris,
compugnābāre 		compugnābātur compugnābāmur compugnābāminī compugnābantur
future compugnābor compugnāberis,
compugnābere 		compugnābitur compugnābimur compugnābiminī compugnābuntur
perfect compugnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect compugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect compugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present compugnem compugnēs compugnet compugnēmus compugnētis compugnent
imperfect compugnārem compugnārēs compugnāret compugnārēmus compugnārētis compugnārent
perfect compugnāverim compugnāverīs compugnāverit compugnāverīmus compugnāverītis compugnāverint
pluperfect compugnāvissem compugnāvissēs compugnāvisset compugnāvissēmus compugnāvissētis compugnāvissent
passive present compugner compugnēris,
compugnēre 		compugnētur compugnēmur compugnēminī compugnentur
imperfect compugnārer compugnārēris,
compugnārēre 		compugnārētur compugnārēmur compugnārēminī compugnārentur
perfect compugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect compugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — compugnā — — compugnāte —
future — compugnātō compugnātō — compugnātōte compugnantō
passive present — compugnāre — — compugnāminī —
future — compugnātor compugnātor — — compugnantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present compugnāre compugnārī compugnāns —
future compugnātūrum esse compugnātum īrī compugnātūrus compugnandus
perfect compugnāvisse compugnātum esse — compugnātus
future perfect — compugnātum fore — —
perfect potential compugnātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
compugnandī compugnandō compugnandum compugnandō compugnātum compugnātū

Derived terms

References

  • “compugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • compugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 367/1.
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