custodiar

Catalan

Etymology

From custòdia +‎ -ar. Replaced older custodir from Latin custōdiō.

Verb

custodiar (first-person singular present custodio, first-person singular preterite custodií, past participle custodiat)(transitive)

  1. to guard, to watch over
    Synonym: guardar
  2. to take care of, to keep
    Synonyms: conservar, tenir cura

Conjugation

    Conjugation of custodiar (first conjugation)
infinitive custodiar
gerund custodiant
past participle masculine feminine
singular custodiat custodiada
plural custodiats custodiades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present custodio custodies custodia custodiem custodieu custodien
imperfect custodiava custodiaves custodiava custodiàvem custodiàveu custodiaven
future custodiaré custodiaràs custodiarà custodiarem custodiareu custodiaran
preterite custodií custodiares custodià custodiàrem custodiàreu custodiaren
conditional custodiaria custodiaries custodiaria custodiaríem custodiaríeu custodiarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present custodiï custodiïs custodiï custodiem custodieu custodiïn
imperfect custodiés custodiessis custodiés custodiéssim custodiéssiu custodiessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — custodia custodiï custodiem custodieu custodiïn
negative (no) — no custodiïs no custodiï no custodiem no custodieu no custodiïn

Further reading

Latin

Verb

custōdiar

  1. first-person singular future passive indicative of custōdiō

Portuguese

Etymology

From custódia +‎ -ar; compare Italian custodire, Latin custōdiō.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kus.to.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [kus.to.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /kus.toˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [kus.toˈd͡ʒja(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kus.to.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [kus.to.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /kus.toˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kuʃ.to.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [kuʃ.to.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /kuʃ.toˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [kuʃ.toˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kus.to.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [kus.to.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /kus.toˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kuʃ.tuˈdjaɾ/ [kuʃ.tuˈðjaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kuʃ.tuˈdja.ɾi/ [kuʃ.tuˈðja.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: cus‧to‧di‧ar

Verb

custodiar (first-person singular present custodio, first-person singular preterite custodiei, past participle custodiado)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of custodiar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal custodiar
Personal custodiar custodiares custodiar custodiarmos custodiardes custodiarem
Gerund
custodiando
Past participle
Masculine custodiado custodiados
Feminine custodiada custodiadas
Indicative
Present custodio custodias custodia custodiamos custodiais custodiam
Imperfect custodiava custodiavas custodiava custodiávamos custodiáveis custodiavam
Preterite custodiei custodiaste custodiou custodiamos1, custodiámos2 custodiastes custodiaram
Pluperfect custodiara custodiaras custodiara custodiáramos custodiáreis custodiaram
Future custodiarei custodiarás custodiará custodiaremos custodiareis custodiarão
Conditional custodiaria custodiarias custodiaria custodiaríamos custodiaríeis custodiariam
Subjunctive
Present custodie custodies custodie custodiemos custodieis custodiem
Imperfect custodiasse custodiasses custodiasse custodiássemos custodiásseis custodiassem
Future custodiar custodiares custodiar custodiarmos custodiardes custodiarem
Imperative
Affirmative custodia custodie custodiemos custodiai custodiem
Negative (não) não custodies não custodie não custodiemos não custodieis não custodiem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From custodia +‎ -ar; compare Italian custodire, Latin custōdiō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kustoˈdjaɾ/ [kus.t̪oˈð̞jaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: cus‧to‧diar

Verb

custodiar (first-person singular present custodio, first-person singular preterite custodié, past participle custodiado)

  1. (transitive) to guard; watch over
    Synonyms: velar, vigilar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of custodiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive custodiar
gerund custodiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular custodiado custodiada
plural custodiados custodiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present custodio custodiastú
custodiásvos 		custodia custodiamos custodiáis custodian
imperfect custodiaba custodiabas custodiaba custodiábamos custodiabais custodiaban
preterite custodié custodiaste custodió custodiamos custodiasteis custodiaron
future custodiaré custodiarás custodiará custodiaremos custodiaréis custodiarán
conditional custodiaría custodiarías custodiaría custodiaríamos custodiaríais custodiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present custodie custodiestú
custodiésvos2 		custodie custodiemos custodiéis custodien
imperfect
(ra) 		custodiara custodiaras custodiara custodiáramos custodiarais custodiaran
imperfect
(se) 		custodiase custodiases custodiase custodiásemos custodiaseis custodiasen
future1 custodiare custodiares custodiare custodiáremos custodiareis custodiaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative custodiatú
custodiávos 		custodie custodiemos custodiad custodien
negative no custodies no custodie no custodiemos no custodiéis no custodien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of custodiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive custodiar dative custodiarme custodiarte custodiarle, custodiarse custodiarnos custodiaros custodiarles, custodiarse
accusative custodiarme custodiarte custodiarlo, custodiarla, custodiarse custodiarnos custodiaros custodiarlos, custodiarlas, custodiarse
with gerund custodiando dative custodiándome custodiándote custodiándole, custodiándose custodiándonos custodiándoos custodiándoles, custodiándose
accusative custodiándome custodiándote custodiándolo, custodiándola, custodiándose custodiándonos custodiándoos custodiándolos, custodiándolas, custodiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative custodia dative custódiame custódiate custódiale custódianos not used custódiales
accusative custódiame custódiate custódialo, custódiala custódianos not used custódialos, custódialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative custodiá dative custodiame custodiate custodiale custodianos not used custodiales
accusative custodiame custodiate custodialo, custodiala custodianos not used custodialos, custodialas
with formal second-person singular imperative custodie dative custódieme not used custódiele, custódiese custódienos not used custódieles
accusative custódieme not used custódielo, custódiela, custódiese custódienos not used custódielos, custódielas
with first-person plural imperative custodiemos dative not used custodiémoste custodiémosle custodiémonos custodiémoos custodiémosles
accusative not used custodiémoste custodiémoslo, custodiémosla custodiémonos custodiémoos custodiémoslos, custodiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative custodiad dative custodiadme not used custodiadle custodiadnos custodiaos custodiadles
accusative custodiadme not used custodiadlo, custodiadla custodiadnos custodiaos custodiadlos, custodiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative custodien dative custódienme not used custódienle custódiennos not used custódienles, custódiense
accusative custódienme not used custódienlo, custódienla custódiennos not used custódienlos, custódienlas, custódiense

Further reading

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