forca

• IPA^(key): /ˈfoɾka/ [ˈfoɾ.ka]
• Rhymes: -oɾka
• Syllabification: for‧ca

forca f (plural forques)

1. forked pole

   Synonym: forcáu

2. pitchfork

   Synonyms: forqueta, forcada, forcáu

3. gallows

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈfor.kə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈfoɾ.ka]

• Audio (Catalonia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -oɾka
• Hyphenation: for‧ca

Inherited from Latin furca (compare Occitan forca, French fourche, Spanish horca).

forca f (plural forques)

1. fork, pitchfork (for gardening)
2. gallows

• “forca”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
• “forca”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
• “forca” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “forca” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

forca

1. inflection of forcar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• furca

From Old Galician-Portuguese forca (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin furca (“pitchfork”). Cognate with Portuguese forca and Spanish horca).

• IPA^(key): /ˈfɔɾka/ [ˈfɔɾ.kɐ]
• Rhymes: -ɔɾka
• Hyphenation: for‧ca

forca f (plural forcas)

1. pole
   • 1339, M. Mar Graña Cid, editor, Las órdenes mendicantes en el obispado de Mondoñedo. El convento de san Martín de Villaoriente (1374-1500), page 127:

     que a deuedes dar chantada de vina et ben fercada et [. . ] con forcas et linoos ao pelongo et latas ao traues

     you should plant vines and have it correctly kept [...] with gallows and strings all along, and beams crosswise

2. gallows pole
3. pitchfork

   Synonym: forcada

4. defile, ravine

• enforcar

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “forca”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “forca”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “forca”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “forca”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “forca”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

From Latin furca.

• IPA^(key): /ˈfor.ka/
• Rhymes: -orka
• Hyphenation: fór‧ca

forca f (plural forche)

1. fork (instrument used in agriculture and gardening)
2. pitchfork
3. gallows, hanging tree

• forcella

• cafro

Inherited from Latin furca.

• (Naples) IPA^(key): [ˈforkə]
• (Castelmezzano) IPA^(key): [ˈfurkə]

forca f (plural forche)

1. fork

From Proto-West Germanic *furkō.

• IPA^(key): /ˈfor.kɑ/, [ˈforˠ.kɑ]

forca m

1. fork

Weak:

• forcel

• Middle English: forke
  • English: fork

• Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “forca”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

From Old Galician-Portuguese forca, from Latin furca.

• Rhymes: -oʁkɐ, -oɾkɐ
• Hyphenation: for‧ca

forca f (plural forcas)

1. gallows (wooden framework on which persons are put to death by hanging)
2. (games) hangman

   Synonym: jogo da forca

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

• Rhymes: -ɔʁkɐ, -ɔɾkɐ
• Hyphenation: for‧ca

forca

1. inflection of forcar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• “forca”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
• “forca”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
• “forca”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
• “forca”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025

From Middle English forke (“digging fork”), from Old English forca (“forked instrument used to torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *furkō (“fork”), from Latin furca (“pitchfork”). Doublet of forc.

• IPA^(key): /ˈfɔrˠxkə/

• Audio:

  (file)

forca f (genitive singular fuirce, plural forcan)

1. fork

   Synonyms: greimire, forc

Borrowed from Italian forza, from Late Latin fortia, ultimately from Latin fortis.

• IPA^(key): /fôːrt͡sa/
• Hyphenation: for‧ca

fȏrca f (Cyrillic spelling фо̑рца)

1. (regional) force

   Synonym: sila

2. (regional) strength

   Synonym: snaga