iath

See also: íath

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish íath (“grassland”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH-tu- (“rich grassland, prairie”), an extension of *peyH- (“fat, milk”).[1] Compare Ancient Greek πόα (póa, “fodder”).

Noun

iath f (genitive singular iaithe, nominative plural iatha)

  1. (literary) land, meadow
  2. (literary) estate, territory, country

Declension

Declension of iath (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative iath iatha
vocative a iath a iatha
genitive iaithe iath
dative iath
iaith (archaic, dialectal) 		iatha
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an iath na hiatha
genitive na hiaithe na n-iath
dative leis an iath
leis an iaith (archaic, dialectal)
don iath
don iaith (archaic, dialectal) 		leis na hiatha

Derived terms

  • iathchloch (“feldspar”)

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*fētu”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 129

Further reading

Scottish Gaelic

Verb

iath (past dh'iath, future iathaidh, verbal noun iathadh, past participle iadhte)

  1. alternative form of iadh
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