iecan

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *aukijan (to increase), equivalent to ēaca +‎ -an. Related to Proto-Germanic *aukaną (to increase) and Latin augeō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi͜yː.t͡ʃɑn/

Verb

īeċan (transitive)

  1. to increase or enlarge
    • 10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30[1]:
      Þonne iċ mec onhebbe ond hī onhnīgaþ tō mē, moniġe mid miltse, þǣr iċ monnum sceal īċan upcyme ēadiġnesse.
      When I raise myself up and they bow down to me, many with mercy, then I shall increase rising of happiness for men.
  2. to add
    • Laws of Hlothhere and Eadric
      Þis syndon þā dōmas ðe Hloþhære ⁊ Ēadrīc, Cantwara cyningas, asetton. Hloþhære ⁊ Ēadrīc, Cantwara cyningas, ēcton þā ǣ, þā ðe heora aldoras ǣr ġeworhten, ðyssum dōmum þe hȳr efter sæġeþ.
      These are the laws that Hlothhere and Eadric, kings of Kent, laid down. Hlothhere and Eadric, kings of Kent, added these laws listed hereafter to the laws their ancestors created.
  3. to endow
  4. to impregnate

Usage notes

Conjugation

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: echen