kaffe
Danish
Etymology
From French café or German Kaffee, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve, “coffee”), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee, a brew”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑfə/, [ˈkʰɑfə], [ˈkʰɑ̈fə]
Noun
kaffe c (singular definite kaffen, not used in plural form)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kaffe | kaffen |
| genitive | kaffes | kaffens |
References
- “kaffe” in Den Danske Ordbog
Livonian
Etymology
Latvian kafija seems unlikely as a mediator (unless the addition of -ija (as popularized by Juris Alunāns) is a more recent development, Karulis doesn't list kafija) thus possibly directly from German Kaffee.
Noun
kaffe
- coffee
- Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA
- siedā kaffezt vel tīeb
- I'm still making that coffee
- siedā kaffezt vel tīeb
- Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA
Usage notes
Singular partitive with -zt (as in types 57 – kuțā and 58 – nētša) can be encountered, Viitso, however, indicates inflection type 56 – lilla.
Declension
| singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | kaffe | kaffed |
| genitive (genitīv) | kaffe | kaffed |
| partitive (partitīv) | kaffe | kaffidi |
| dative (datīv) | kaffen | kaffedõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | kaffeks | kaffedõks |
| illative (illatīv) | kaffe kaffez |
kaffiž |
| inessive (inesīv) | kaffes | kaffis |
| elative (elatīv) | kaffest | kaffist |
See also
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee, a brew”). via French or German.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑfːə/
- Rhymes: -ɑfə
Noun
kaffe m (definite singular kaffen) (uncountable)
Derived terms
References
- “kaffe” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Swedish
Alternative forms
- caffe (archaic)
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kʰafːɛ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
kaffe n (uncountable)
- coffee (a tree, its beans, a drink, a cup of coffee, a ceremony for serving coffee and bread)
- dricka en kopp kaffe
- have ["drink" – idiomatic] a cup of coffee
- Kaffe piggar upp dig
- Coffee will pick you up
- En kopp kaffe skulle sitta fint
- A cup of coffee would be nice
- Kaffe innehåller koffein
- Coffee contains caffeine
- Han gillar sitt kaffe starkt
- He likes his coffee strong
- Det finaste kaffet växer högt över havet
- The best coffee grows high above the sea
- ... genomför kontroller innan kaffet läggs i säckar ...
- ... performs quality checks before the coffee is put in sacks ...
- Dansen får vänta medans kaffet avnjuts
- The dance must wait while the coffee is consumed
- Henrik rörde litet häftigt om i sitt kaffe och det skvätte över på duken
- Henrik stirred his coffee a little too eagerly and some of it spilled on the tablecloth
- ... ber om lov att få bjuda sina kamrater på kaffe midsommarafton
- ... asks permission to invite her friends to coffee on Midsummer's eve
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | kaffe | kaffes |
| definite | kaffet | kaffets | |
| plural | indefinite | — | — |
| definite | — | — |
Derived terms
- begravningskaffe n
- bryggkaffe n (“coffee beans ground to a degree suitable for brewing”)
- cirkelkaffe n
- eftermiddagskaffe n (“afternoon coffee”)
- elvakaffe n (“eleven o'clock coffee”)
- islattekaffe n
- kaffe latte
- kaffeabstinens c
- kaffearom
- kaffeautomat c
- kaffebar c
- kaffebjudning c
- kaffeblandning c (“coffee blend”)
- kaffeblask n, kaffelank c (“very weak coffee with little taste”)
- kaffebord n
- kaffebricka c (“coffee tray; a tray filled with coffee, cups and suitable cookies”)
- kaffebrun
- kaffebryggare c (“device for brewing coffee”)
- kaffebryggning c (“the act of brewing coffee”)
- kaffebrännare c
- kaffebröd n
- kaffeburk c (“coffee can”)
- kaffebuske c (“coffee plant”)
- kaffeböna c (“coffee bean”)
- kaffedags
- kaffedarr
- kaffedoft c
- kaffedrickande
- kaffedrink
- kaffeduk
- kaffefat n (“coffee saucer”)
- kaffefilter
- kaffefläck
- kaffegrotta
- kaffegrädde
- kaffegök
- kaffehalva
- kaffehurra
- kaffejunta
- kaffekaka
- kaffekalas
- kaffekanna c (“coffee pot”)
- kaffekask c (“coffee drink laced with alcohol”)
- kaffekassa
- kaffekittel
- kaffekoffe
- kaffekokare
- kaffekokning
- kaffekopp c (“coffee cup”)
- kaffekorg
- kaffekort
- kaffekupong
- kaffekvarn c (“coffee grinder”)
- kaffelast
- kaffelukt
- kaffemaskin
- kaffemjölk
- kaffemoster
- kaffemugg
- kaffemått
- kaffemärke n (“coffee brand”)
- kaffeost
- kaffepanna
- kaffeparti
- kaffepaus
- kaffepengar
- kaffepetter
- kaffeplanta
- kaffeplantage
- kaffepris
- kaffepulver
- kaffepumpa c (“coffee percolator”)
- kafferansonering
- kafferast
- kafferep
- kafferosteri
- kaffeservering
- kaffeservis
- kaffesked
- kaffeskvätt
- kaffeslurk
- kaffesmak
- kaffesort
- kaffestuga
- kaffestund
- kaffesugen
- kaffesump
- kaffesurr
- kaffesurrogat
- kaffesäck
- kaffetarm
- kaffetermos
- kaffetips n (“a hint pertaining to coffee”)
- kaffeträd
- kaffetunna
- kaffetår
- kaffetörstig
- kaffevatten
- kaffeved c
- kokkaffe n (“coffee beans ground to a degree suitable for boiling”)
- kvällskaffe n
- kyrkkaffe n
- middagskaffe n (“after dinner coffee”)
- mockakaffe n
- morgonkaffe n (“early morning coffee”)
- pulverkaffe n, snabbkaffe n (“instant coffee”)
- surrogatkaffe n
Related terms
Descendants
- → Finnish: kahvi