kela
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *këla, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Old Prussian kelan (“wheel”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkelɑ/, [ˈk̟e̞lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -elɑ
- Syllabification(key): ke‧la
- Hyphenation(key): ke‧la
Noun
kela
- reel, spool (device around which thread, wire, cable or something similar is wound)
- filmikela ― film reel
- coil (something wound in the form of a helix or spiral)
- (electronics) coil, inductor (passive electrical device)
- Synonym: käämi
Declension
| Inflection of kela (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kela | kelat | |
| genitive | kelan | kelojen | |
| partitive | kelaa | keloja | |
| illative | kelaan | keloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kela | kelat | |
| accusative | nom. | kela | kelat |
| gen. | kelan | ||
| genitive | kelan | kelojen kelain rare | |
| partitive | kelaa | keloja | |
| inessive | kelassa | keloissa | |
| elative | kelasta | keloista | |
| illative | kelaan | keloihin | |
| adessive | kelalla | keloilla | |
| ablative | kelalta | keloilta | |
| allative | kelalle | keloille | |
| essive | kelana | keloina | |
| translative | kelaksi | keloiksi | |
| abessive | kelatta | keloitta | |
| instructive | — | keloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of kela (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “kela”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
Icelandic
Etymology
Borrowed from Danish kæle. Cognate with Swedish kela and Norwegian Nynorsk kjæle.[1]
Verb
kela
Derived terms
- kela við (“to caress someone”)
Related terms
- kelinn
- kelerí
References
- ^ Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “kela”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Anagrams
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *kelā, from Proto-Germanic *kelǭ.
Noun
kela f
Inflection
Descendants
References
- “kela”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *kelā, from Proto-Germanic *kelǭ. Cognate with Old Saxon kela, Old English ċeole, and perhaps Latin gula.
Noun
kela f
Descendants
Papantla Totonac
Noun
kela inan
References
- Crescencio García Ramos, Diccionario Básico Totonaco-Español Español-Totonaco (Xalapa, Academia Veracruzana de las Lenguas Indígenas, 2007)
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴑𐴠𐴓𐴝 (kela) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi केला (kelā).
Noun
kelā (Hanifi spelling 𐴑𐴠𐴓𐴝)
Silesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.la/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛla
- Syllabification: ke‧la
Numeral
kela
Swedish
Verb
kela (present kelar, preterite kelade, supine kelat, imperative kela)
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | kela | — | ||
| supine | kelat | — | ||
| imperative | kela | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | kelen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | kelar | kelade | — | — |
| ind. plural1 | kela | kelade | — | — |
| subjunctive2 | kele | kelade | — | — |
| present participle | kelande | |||
| past participle | kelad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Adjective
kela
Volapük
Pronoun
kela
- genitive singular of kel
- 1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: I:
- Ekö! jivirgan ogrodikof, ed omotof soni, keli onemoy eli ‚Emmanuel’, kela tradutod binon: God binom ko obs.
- Look! the virgin is with child and will give birth to a son whom they will call Immanuel, a name which means „God-is-with-us”.
- (literally, “[...] the translation of which is: „God-is-with-us”.”)
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-kela?
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.