leren

• leeren

• IPA^(key): /ˈleːrə(n)/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: le‧ren
• Rhymes: -eːrən

From Middle Dutch leren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.

leren

1. (transitive, intransitive) to learn, to study

   Synonyms: studeren, kennis opdoen, oppikken, opsteken, blokken

   Antonyms: afleren, vergeten

2. (transitive) to teach

   Synonyms: aanleren, onderwijzen

   Antonym: afleren

• Afrikaans: leer
• Berbice Creole Dutch: lere
• Negerhollands: leer, le, lie
• Skepi Creole Dutch: lear, lair
• → Saramaccan: léi, leren
• → Sranan Tongo: leri

Contraction of lederen, from Middle Dutch lederijn, lederen (but also already leren). Equivalent to leer +‎ -en.

• lederen (somewhat archaic)

leren (not comparable)

1. made of leather

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

leren

1. plural of leer

leren

1. inflection of ler:
   1. third-person plural future subjunctive
   2. third-person plural personal infinitive

From Old Dutch lēren

lêren

1. to learn
2. to teach
3. to tell

• Dutch: leren
• Limburgish: lieëre

• “leren (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “leren (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

From Old English lǣran (“to teach”), with semantic broadening by association with lernen, from Old English leornian (“to learn”).

leren

1. to teach or instruct
   • 14thC, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canon's Yeoman's Prologue and Tale, from The Canterbury Tales,

     He hath take on him many a great emprise,
     Which were full hard for any that is here
     To bring about, but they of him it lear.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. to guide or lead
3. to learn

From Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.

lēren

1. to learn
2. to teach

• Middle Dutch: lêren
  • Dutch: leren
  • Limburgish: lieëre

• “lēren”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

From Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną, from *laizō (“lore”).

Akin to Old Saxon lērian, Old Dutch lēren, Old English lǣran, Old Norse læra, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laisjan).

lēren

1. to teach

• Middle High German: lēren
  • Alemannic German:

    Italian Walser: lére, leire, lerä

  • German: lehren
  • Luxembourgish: léieren

• lernēn