English
Etymology
Alteration of earlier mew, from Middle English mewen, mouwen (“to mew, meow”), of onomatopoeic origin.
Compare Saterland Frisian mauje, miauje (“to meow”), West Frisian miaukje (“to meow”), Dutch miauwen (“to meow”), Middle Low German mauwen, mawen, mouwen (“to meow”) (whence modern German Low German mauen, miauen (“to meow”)), Middle High German mouen, modern German miauen (“to meow”). Some spellings were modelled on French miaou.
Meow and its spelling variants entered widespread currency in the 19th century, mostly replacing mew, possibly because phonetic change meant that word had ceased to approximate a cat's cry (contrast the pronunciation of Middle English mewen /ˈmɛu̯ən/ compared to modern /ˈmjuː/).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /miˈaʊ̯/, /mjaʊ̯/
- Rhymes: -aʊ
Interjection
meow
- Used to indicate the cry of a cat.
- Synonyms: mew, miaow, (anime and manga fandom) nya, nyaa, nyan, nyao
2024 August 1, Alison Foreman, “Why Do Audiences at Fantasia Fest … Meow?”, in IndieWire[1]:“The last thing they had seen in 2012 before that break was a short from Simon’s Cat called ‘Cat Man Do,’” said Lamothe. “When you leave 800 people in the dark, they will do something. That’s what Fantasia is. But because they had just seen that cat go meow, they meowed.”
- (colloquial) Used in reply to a spiteful or catty comment.
- (colloquial) Used to express seductiveness, mimicking a growl.
Translations
cry of a cat
- Arabic: مُوَاء (ar) m (muwāʔ)
- Azerbaijani: miyov
- Bashkir: мыяу (mıyaw)
- Belarusian: мяў (mjaŭ), мяу (mjau)
- Bengali: ম্যাঁ (mễ), ম্যাঁও (mễō)
- Bikol Central: ngiyaw
- Bulgarian: мя́у (mjáu)
- Catalan: meu (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 喵 (miu1)
- Mandarin: 喵 (zh) (miāo), 咪咪 (zh) (mīmī)
- Czech: mňau (cs)
- Danish: mjav (da), miav
- Dutch: miauw (nl)
- Dzongkha: སྨེ (sme)
- Esperanto: miaŭ (eo)
- Estonian: mäu (et), näu, mjäu, njäu
- Faroese: mjarr, mjavv
- Finnish: miau (fi), mau (fi)
- French: miaou (fr)
- Galician: miau (gl)
- German: miau (de), maunz (de)
- Greek: νιάου (el) (niáou)
- Hawaiian: ʻoau, ʻowau
- Hebrew: מיאו
- Hindi: म्याऊँ (myāū̃)
- Hungarian: miau (hu)
- Icelandic: mjá (is)
- Indonesian: meong (id)
- Interlingua: miau
- Irish: míáú
- Italian: miao (it)
- Japanese: にゃあ (ja) (nyā), にゃん (ja) (nyan)
- Jarai: meo
- Kabyle: mεiw
- Kannada: ಮಿಯಾವ್ (miyāv)
- Kazakh: мияу (miäu)
- Khmer: ង៉ាវៗ (ŋaav-ŋaav)
- Korean: 야옹 (ko) (yaong)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: میاو (ckb) (myaw)
- Lao: ເໝີວຍາ (miao)
- Latgalian: ņau
- Latin: miau
- Latvian: ņau, mjau
- Lithuanian: miau (lt)
- Luxembourgish: miau
- Malay: ngeong, miau (ms), ngiau (ms)
- Mongolian: мяу (mjau)
- Nepali: म्याउ (myāu)
- Northern Thai: ᩉ᩠ᨾᩢ᩠ᨿ᩠ᩅ
- Norwegian: mjau (no)
- Persian: میو (fa) (miyu)
- Polish: miau (pl)
- Portuguese: miau (pt)
- Romanian: miau (ro), miorlau (ro)
- Russian: мя́у (ru) (mjáu)
- Scottish Gaelic: miamha
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мјау, мњау
- Roman: mjau, mnjau
- Slovak: mňau
- Slovene: mjav
- Spanish: miau (es), ñau (es), ñew m
- Swedish: mjau (sv)
- Tagalog: ingaw, ngiyaw
- Tamil: மியாவ் (miyāv)
- Telugu: మ్యావ్ (myāv)
- Thai: เหมียว (th) (mǐao)
- Turkish: miyav (tr)
- Ukrainian: няв (njav)
- Vietnamese: ngoao (vi), ngao (vi), meo (vi), méo (vi) (emphatic)
- Volapük: miov
- Yiddish: מיאַו (myau)
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Noun
meow (countable and uncountable, plural meows)
- (countable) The cry of a cat.
1968, Bob Dylan, “Quinn the Eskimo”:A cat’s meow and a cow’s moo, I can recite them all / Just tell me where it hurts you, honey
2024 August 1, Alison Foreman, “Why Do Audiences at Fantasia Fest … Meow?”, in IndieWire[2]:It’s from within that breathing room the meow finally emerged. […] These days every Fantasia screening begins with a cacophony of meows — timed by the audience to start and stop at black leader.
- (UK, slang, uncountable) The drug mephedrone.
- Synonyms: drone, meow meow
Derived terms
Translations
cry of a cat
- Arabic: مُوَاء (ar) m (muwāʔ)
- Armenian: մլավոց (hy) (mlavocʻ)
- Azerbaijani: miyov
- Bulgarian: мяу (mjau)
- Catalan: miol (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 喵 (meu1)
- Mandarin: 喵 (zh) (miāo), 咪咪 (zh) (mīmī), 貓叫聲 / 猫叫声 (zh) (māojiàoshēng)
- Czech: mňoukání (cs) n, zamňoukání n
- Danish: miav, mjav (da), miau (da)
- Dutch: miauw (nl), gemiauw (nl) n
- Esperanto: miaŭo (eo)
- Estonian: mjäu, näu
- Faroese: mjarr
- Finnish: nau’unta, naukuminen (fi), naukuna
- French: miaou (fr) m, miaulement (fr) m, nyaw f
- Galician: miau (gl)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Miau n, Miauen n, Maunzen n, Gemaunze n
- Greek: νιαούρισμα (el) n (niaoúrisma)
- Hawaiian: ʻowau
- Icelandic: mjálm (is) n
- Ido: miaulo (io)
- Indonesian: meong (id)
- Interlingua: miau
- Irish: meamhlach f
- Italian: miao (it)
- Japanese: にゃ (ja) (nya), にゃあ (ja) (nyā), ニャー (ja) (nyā)
- Kapampangan: miyaw, ngeung
- Korean: 야옹 (ko) (yaong)
- Latvian: ņaudiens m
- Lithuanian: miau (lt)
- Malay: ngeong, ngiau (ms), ngiauan
- Maori: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: mjau (no)
- Polish: miau (pl), miauczenie (pl) n, miauk (pl) m
- Portuguese: miado (pt)
- Quechua: miyaw ñiy
- Romanian: mieunat (ro) n, miorlăit (ro) n
- Russian: мяу́кание (ru) n (mjaúkanije)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мјаукање n, мјаук m
- Roman: mjaukanje n, mjauk (sh) m
- Slovak: mňau
- Slovene: mjavkanje n
- Spanish: maullido (es) m
- Swedish: mjau (sv) n, jamande (sv) n
- Tagalog: ingaw, ngiyaw
- Turkish: miyav (tr)
- Vietnamese: meo meo, mèo mèo
- Volapük: miov
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Verb
meow (third-person singular simple present meows, present participle meowing, simple past and past participle meowed)
- (intransitive) Of a cat, to make its cry.
2024 August 1, Alison Foreman, “Why Do Audiences at Fantasia Fest … Meow?”, in IndieWire[3]:“The last thing they had seen in 2012 before that break was a short from Simon’s Cat called ‘Cat Man Do,’” said Lamothe. “When you leave 800 people in the dark, they will do something. That’s what Fantasia is. But because they had just seen that cat go meow, they meowed.”
2024 August 5, R29 Team, “A Week In Boston On An $81,000 Salary”, in Refinery29[4]:The cat meows at me and bird-watches by the window facing the street. Sometimes I bird-watch with him because the older I get, the more interested I get in birds lol.
Synonyms
Translations
of a cat, to make its cry
- Arabic: مَاءَ (ar) (māʔa), تَمَوَّأَ (tamawwaʔa)
- Armenian: մլավել (hy) (mlavel)
- Azerbaijani: miyovuldamaq, miyoldamaq
- Belarusian: мя́ўкаць impf (mjáŭkacʹ), мя́ўкнуць pf (mjáŭknucʹ)
- Catalan: miolar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: please add this translation if you can
- Mandarin: 貓叫 / 猫叫 (zh) (māojiào), 咪咪叫 (zh) (mīmī jiào)
- Crimean Tatar: miyavlamaq
- Czech: mňoukat (cs) impf, mňouknout pf
- Danish: mjave
- Dutch: miauwen (nl)
- Esperanto: miaŭi (eo)
- Estonian: näuguma, kräunuma
- Faroese: mjarra, mjavma, mjavva, mjóma
- Finnish: naukua (fi)
- French: miauler (fr)
- Galician: miañar (gl)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: miauen (de), maunzen (de), mauzen
- Greek: νιαουρίζω (el) (niaourízo)
- Hungarian: nyávog (hu)
- Icelandic: mjálma
- Ido: miaular (io)
- Interlingua: miaular
- Italian: miagolare (it)
- Japanese: にゃあと鳴く (にゃあとなく, nyā to naku), 鳴く (ja) (なく, naku)
- Kapampangan: magmiyaw, magngeung
- Kazakh: мияулау (miäulau)
- Korean: 야옹하다 (yaonghada)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: میاواندن (myawandin)
- Latin: felio, maumo
- Latvian: ņaudēt
- Lithuanian: miauksėti
- Malay: mengeong
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: мяалах (mjaalax)
- Norman: miaûner, vioûler
- Norwegian: mjaue (no)
- Polish: miauczeć (pl)
- Portuguese: miar (pt)
- Romanian: mieuna (ro), miorlăi (ro)
- Russian: мяу́кать (ru) impf (mjaúkatʹ), мяу́кнуть (ru) pf (mjaúknutʹ) (semelfactive)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мјаукати, мјаукнути
- Roman: mjaukati (sh), mjauknuti (sh)
- Slovak: mňaukať
- Slovene: mjavkati
- Spanish: maullar (es), hacer miau, miagar (es) (Cantabria)
- Swedish: jama (sv)
- Tagalog: umingaw, ngumiyaw
- Turkish: miyavlamak (tr)
- Turkmen: mawlamak
- Ukrainian: няв (njav), ня́вкати (njávkaty), ня́вкнути (njávknuty)
- Uzbek: miyovlamoq (uz)
- Venetan: znjaołar
- Volapük: miovön (vo)
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Old English
Pronunciation
Verb
mēow
- first/third-person singular preterite indicative of māwan