muintir
Irish
Alternative forms
- muinntear (obsolete)
- muinntir (superseded)
Etymology
Originally the dative singular, from Old Irish muinter.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
muintir f (genitive singular muintire, nominative plural muintireacha)
- family
- (collective) parents
- 1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 193:
- Ní raibh aoinne cloinne age n-a muinntir ach í agus do mhéaduigh sin uirrim agus grádh na ndaoine don inghean óg so.
- Her parents had no children but her, and that increased the esteem and love of the people for this young girl.
- relative
- people, folk, tribe, nation, band
Usage notes
- When used by itself, in modern Irish it refers to ‘parents’;
- When used with a following attributive noun, it means ‘folk’ or ‘people’:
- muintir na hÉireann ― the Irish
- muintir na Spáinne ― the Spanish
Declension
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (parents): tuismitheoirí
Derived terms
- athair muintire m (“the father of a family”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| muintir | mhuintir | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “muinter”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “muintir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “muinntear”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 500
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmun͈ʲtʲirʲ/
Noun
muintir
- inflection of muinter:
- accusative/dative singular
- nominative/vocative/accusative dual