noki
English
Noun
noki (plural nokis)
- Synonym of dassie rat.
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *noki, of unknown further origin. Cognate with Estonian nõgi and Veps nogi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞k̟i]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Syllabification(key): no‧ki
- Hyphenation(key): no‧ki
Noun
noki
- soot (fine black or dull brown particles)
Declension
| Inflection of noki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | noki | noet | |
| genitive | noen | nokien | |
| partitive | nokea | nokia | |
| illative | nokeen | nokiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | noki | noet | |
| accusative | nom. | noki | noet |
| gen. | noen | ||
| genitive | noen | nokien | |
| partitive | nokea | nokia | |
| inessive | noessa | noissa | |
| elative | noesta | noista | |
| illative | nokeen | nokiin | |
| adessive | noella | noilla | |
| ablative | noelta | noilta | |
| allative | noelle | noille | |
| essive | nokena | nokina | |
| translative | noeksi | noiksi | |
| abessive | noetta | noitta | |
| instructive | — | noin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of noki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- haisunoki
- kaurannoki
- kätkönoki
- lentonoki
- nokialbatrossi
- nokihapero
- nokihännätönleikko
- nokihärmä
- nokikana
- nokikeuhko
- nokikolari
- nokikuukkeli
- nokiliitäjä
- nokilokki
- nokiluukku
- nokimonninen
- nokimusta
- nokinenä
- nokinäätä
- nokipalo
- nokipannu
- nokiperhonen
- nokipoika
- nokipuumuura
- nokipääsky
- nokirousku
- nokisara
- nokisieni
- nokisiipilokki
- nokisorsa
- nokitasku
- nokitatti
- nokitauti
- nokitiira
- nokitinami
- nokivalkea
- nokivaris
- nokivasara
- nokivatsamuura
- sipulinnoki
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “noki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnokiˣ/, [ˈno̞k̟i(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Syllabification(key): no‧ki
- Hyphenation(key): no‧ki
Verb
noki
- inflection of nokkia:
- present active indicative connegative
- second-person singular present imperative
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates with Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ki]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Noun
noki
Declension
| Declension of noki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | noki | noet |
| genitive | noen | nokkiin, nokiloin |
| partitive | nokkia | nokija, nokiloja |
| illative | nokkee | nokkii, nokiloihe |
| inessive | noes | nois, nokilois |
| elative | noest | noist, nokiloist |
| allative | noelle | noille, nokiloille |
| adessive | noel | noil, nokiloil |
| ablative | noelt | noilt, nokiloilt |
| translative | noeks | noiks, nokiloiks |
| essive | nokenna, nokkeen | nokinna, nokiloinna, nokkiin, nokiloin |
| exessive1) | nokent | nokint, nokiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Votic: nõki
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ki]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Verb
noki
- inflection of nokkia:
- present indicative connegative
- second-person singular imperative
- second-person singular imperative connegative
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 344
Italian
Noun
noki m (invariable)
- dassie rat, rock rat (Procavia capensis)
- Synonyms: ratto delle rocce, ratto procavia
Japanese
Romanization
noki
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
noki |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
nogi |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates include Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnoki/
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Noun
noki (genitive noven, partitive nokie)
Declension
| Viena Karelian declension of noki (type 3/ovi, k-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | noki | novet | |
| genitive | noven | nokien | |
| partitive | nokie | nokija | |
| illative | nokih | nokiloih | |
| inessive | novešša | nokiloissa | |
| elative | novešta | nokiloista | |
| adessive | novella | nokiloilla | |
| ablative | novelta | nokiloilta | |
| translative | novekši | nokiloiksi | |
| essive | nokina | nokiloina | |
| comitative | — | nokiloineh | |
| abessive | novetta | nokiloitta | |
| Possessive forms of noki | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | nokeni | |
| 2nd person | nokeš | |
| 3rd person | nokeh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
Derived terms
References
- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “сажа”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN