odb
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *odbos (“knot, bulge”); compare Welsh oddf.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oðb/
Noun
odb m (genitive unattested, nominative plural uidb)
- knot (in a tree, branch, etc.)
- lump, swelling, protuberance
- difficulty, problem
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | odb | odbL | uidbL |
| vocative | uidb | odbL | udbuH |
| accusative | odbN | odbL | udbuH |
| genitive | uidbL | odb | odbN |
| dative | udbL | odbaib | odbaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- odbach
Descendants
- Irish: fadhb
- Scottish Gaelic: faob
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| odb (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
odb | n-odb |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.