pel
Afrikaans • Asturian • Catalan • Czech • Dutch • Indonesian • Italian • Northern Kurdish • Norwegian Bokmål • Occitan • Old French • Old Frisian • Romagnol • Romani
Page categories
English
Noun
pel (plural pels)
- (dated) pixel
Derived terms
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Noun
pel (plural pels, diminutive pellie)
- alternative spelling of pêl
Asturian
Etymology
From a contraction of the preposition per (“by means of, by way of”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).
Contraction
pel m (feminine pela, neuter pelo, masculine plural pelos, feminine plural peles)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Preposition
pel m sg (masculine plural pels)
Further reading
- “pel”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “pel”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “pel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛl]
- Hyphenation: pel
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Noun
pel m inan
- pollen
- powder similar to pollen
- indication, trace
Declension
Further reading
- “pel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “pel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛl/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛl
Verb
pel
- inflection of pellen:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch vel, from Middle Dutch vel, from Old Dutch *fel, from Proto-Germanic *fellą, from Proto-Indo-European *pello-, *pelno-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛl]
- Rhymes: -pɛl, -ɛl, -l
- Hyphenation: pèl
Noun
pèl (plural pel-pel)
Derived terms
- dipel
- mengepel
Further reading
- “pel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pel/
- Rhymes: -el
- Hyphenation: pel
Contraction
pel
- (dated) contraction of per il
- 1893, Annuario Scientifico ed Industriale, Fratelli Treves, page 414:
- Poi nel 1890 i signori Hult e Rossberg intrapresero lavori di triangolazione all’estremità settentrionale della Finlandia, procedendo da Sodonkjla pel Kittenen, affluente del Kemi, e rilevandovi una quantità di laghetti affatto sconosciuti.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1953, Anna Maria Ortese, Il mare non bagna Napoli:
- Eccolo là, a trent'anni, ha bisogno che lo portino pel collo all'ultima messa.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Noun
pel m (apocopated)
- apocopic form of pelo
Northern Kurdish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Iranian *warkáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *walkás (“bark, leaf”).
Noun
pel m
Alternative forms
Etymology 2
Compare Central Kurdish پۆل (pol), پۆلوو (polû, “ember”), Middle Armenian պող (poġ).
Noun
p’el ?[1]
Alternative forms
- p’el, pol
References
- ^ Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “p’el II”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary[1], with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 437a
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Frisian pēl, from Latin palus.
Noun
pel m (definite singular pelen, indefinite plural peler, definite plural pelene)
- (construction) a pile
Alternative forms
References
Occitan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
pel m (plural pels)
Etymology 2
Contraction
pel
- for the
Old French
Etymology
From Latin pellis, pellem.
Noun
pel oblique singular, f (oblique plural peaus or peax or piaus or piax or pels, nominative singular pel, nominative plural peaus or peax or piaus or piax or pels)
- skin
- pelisse (garment made from sewing together skins)
- c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 96, line 877:
- Unes pels fist de barbes granz
- he made a pelisse out of these great beards
Derived terms
- pelette
- → English: pelt
Descendants
- Angevin: piau
- Bourguignon: peâ
- Champenois: pé, piau
- Franc-Comtois: pée
- Middle French: peau
- French: peau
- Norman: pé
- Poitevin-Saintongeais: pea
- Picard: pieu, piau
- Walloon: pea
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *pāli, variant of *pāl, *pālu, borrowed from Latin pālus (“stake, prop”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”). Cognates include Old English pāl and Old Dutch pāl. Doublet of pāl.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeːl/, [ˈpɛːl]
Noun
pēl m
Descendants
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Romagnol
Noun
pel m pl (Bassa Romagna)
- plural of pèla (“pier”)
Romani
Alternative forms
Verb
pel
- to drink