pelto
See also: Pelto
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from English pelt, from Latin pellis (“skin”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelto/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -elto
- Hyphenation: pel‧to
Noun
pelto (accusative singular pelton, plural peltoj, accusative plural peltojn)
Derived terms
- pelta
- peltaĵo
- peltisto
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pëlto (compare Estonian põld, Livonian põld, Veps pöud, Votic põlto), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *felþuz (compare English field).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞l̪t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -elto
- Syllabification(key): pel‧to
- Hyphenation(key): pel‧to
Noun
pelto
- field (wide, open space used to grow crops)
Declension
| Inflection of pelto (Kotus type 1*I/valo, lt-ll gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pelto | pellot | |
| genitive | pellon | peltojen | |
| partitive | peltoa | peltoja | |
| illative | peltoon | peltoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pelto | pellot | |
| accusative | nom. | pelto | pellot |
| gen. | pellon | ||
| genitive | pellon | peltojen | |
| partitive | peltoa | peltoja | |
| inessive | pellossa | pelloissa | |
| elative | pellosta | pelloista | |
| illative | peltoon | peltoihin | |
| adessive | pellolla | pelloilla | |
| ablative | pellolta | pelloilta | |
| allative | pellolle | pelloille | |
| essive | peltona | peltoina | |
| translative | pelloksi | pelloiksi | |
| abessive | pellotta | pelloitta | |
| instructive | — | pelloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of pelto (Kotus type 1*I/valo, lt-ll gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- Ahopelto
- apilapelto
- elopelto
- hamppupelto
- heinäpelto
- hernepelto
- kaurapelto
- kesantopelto
- Kivipelto
- kivipelto
- kynnöspelto
- kyntöpelto
- Lainpelto
- luonnonhoitopelto
- maisemapelto
- maissipelto
- mansikkapelto
- Metsäpelto
- muinaispelto
- Mäkipelto
- ohrapelto
- oraspelto
- pakettipelto
- pellonmuokkaus
- Pellonpekko
- Pellonperä
- pellonpiennar
- pellonpientare
- Pellonpää
- pellonraivaus
- pellonvaraus
- peltoala
- peltoaukea
- peltoaukeama
- peltoauto
- peltoemäkki
- peltoenergia
- peltoetana
- peltohatikka
- peltohehtaari
- peltoherkkusieni
- peltoherne
- peltohiiri
- peltokaali
- peltokana
- peltokanankaali
- Peltokangas
- peltokasvi
- peltokaura
- peltokierto
- Peltokorpi
- peltokorte
- Peltokoski
- peltolaidun
- peltoleinikki
- peltolemmikki
- peltolohko
- peltolude
- peltoluoho
- Peltomaa
- peltomaa
- peltomaitikka
- peltomies
- peltomyyrä
- Peltomäki
- Peltoniemi
- pelto-ohdake
- pelto-ohra
- pelto-orvokki
- peltopalsta
- Peltoperä
- peltopillike
- peltopinta-ala
- peltopyy
- peltoretikka
- peltoripsiäinen
- peltoruis
- peltoröykkiö
- peltosarka
- peltosaunio
- peltosauramo
- peltosirkku
- peltotaskuruoho
- peltotie
- peltotilkku
- peltotulkku
- peltotyö
- peltoukonnauris
- peltovalvatti
- peltoviiriäinen
- peltoviljely
- peltoviljelys
- peltovilla
- peltovillakko
- perunapelto
- pirunpelto
- puupelto
- rapsipelto
- riisipelto
- riistapelto
- rinnepelto
- Roihupelto
- ruispelto
- rypsipelto
- suopelto
- syyspelto
- sänkipelto
- toukopelto
- turnipsipelto
- turvepelto
- ulkopelto
- vehnäpelto
- viljapelto
See also
References
Further reading
- “pelto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pëlto. Cognates include Finnish pelto and Estonian põld.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞ɫtŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞ɫd̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -elto
- Hyphenation: pel‧to
Noun
pelto
- field
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:
- Tyhjät ollaa pellot.
- Empty are the fields.
Declension
| Declension of pelto (type 4/koivu, lt-ll gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pelto | pellot |
| genitive | pellon | peltoin, peltoloin |
| partitive | peltoa | peltoja, peltoloja |
| illative | peltoo | peltoi, peltoloihe |
| inessive | pelloos | pellois, peltolois |
| elative | pellost | pelloist, peltoloist |
| allative | pellolle | pelloille, peltoloille |
| adessive | pellool | pelloil, peltoloil |
| ablative | pellolt | pelloilt, peltoloilt |
| translative | pelloks | pelloiks, peltoloiks |
| essive | peltonna, peltoon | peltoinna, peltoloinna, peltoin, peltoloin |
| exessive1) | peltont | peltoint, peltoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 396
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[4], →ISBN, page 81
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
pelto |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
peldo |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pëlto. Cognates include Finnish pelto and Veps pöud.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelto/
- Hyphenation: pel‧to
Noun
pelto (genitive pellon, partitive peltuo)
Declension
| Tver Karelian declension of pelto (type 1/tyttö lt-ll gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pelto | pellot | |
| genitive | pellon | peltoloin | |
| partitive | peltuo | peltoloida | |
| illative | peltoh | peltoloih | |
| inessive | pellošša | peltoloissa | |
| elative | pellošta | peltoloista | |
| adessive | pellolla | peltoloilla | |
| ablative | pellolda | peltoloilda | |
| translative | pellokši | peltoloiksi | |
| essive | peltona | peltoloina | |
| comitative | pellonke | peltoloinke | |
| abessive | pellotta | peltoloitta | |
| Possessive forms of pelto | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | peltoni | |
| 2nd person | peltoš | |
| 3rd person | peltoh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
Derived terms
References
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “pelto”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN