ráidid

Old Irish

From Proto-Celtic *rādīti (compare Welsh (ad)rodd), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”) (compare Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti), राध्यति (rādhyati, “to perform successfully”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”).

ráidid (verbal noun rád)

Simple, class A II present, s preterite
		active						passive
		singular			plural			singular	plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd	singular	plural
present indicative	abs.			rádid (ráti with suffixed pronoun -i)
	conj.	·ráidiu	·rádi	·rádi			·rádat
	rel.			rádas

imperfect indicative		·rádin

preterite	abs.			*ráidis
	conj.
	rel.

perfect	deut.	ru·rádus	ro·rádis	ru·rádi	ro·ráitsem
perfect	prot.

future	abs.
	conj.
	rel.

conditional

present subjunctive	abs.
	conj.
	rel.

past subjunctive

imperative			ráid

verbal noun		rád
past participle
verbal of necessity

c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 50^d7
Húare is hi foscud menman ru·rádus-sa inna bríathra as·ruburt, is airi insin ro·cúala-su guth m’ernaigde-se.
Because it is in darkness of mind that I have spoken the words that I said, therefore you have heard the voice of my prayers.

Mutation of *ráidid*
radical	lenition	nasalization
ráidid also rráidid in h-prothesis environments	ráidid pronounced with /ɾ-/	ráidid also rráidid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.