räcka
See also: Racka
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -²ɛka
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Nominal formation from Etymology 2?”)
Noun
räcka c
- a long row of things, or sequence of (similar) events
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | räcka | räckas |
| definite | räckan | räckans | |
| plural | indefinite | räckor | räckors |
| definite | räckorna | räckornas |
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish rækkia, from Old Norse rekja, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.
Verb
räcka (present räcker, preterite räckte, supine räckt, imperative räck)
- (mostly in a few idiomatic expressions) to stretch out (some body part) in some direction (without handing something over or the like)
- Synonym: (more common outside of idiomatic expressions) sträcka
- räcka upp handen
- raise one's hand (by extension from stretching out one's arm)
- räcka ut tungan
- stick one's tongue out
- to reach; to hand over; to deliver by stretching out
- Han räckte mig ett äpple
- He handed (reached) me an apple
- Räck mig din hand så drar jag upp dig
- Give me your hand and I'll pull you up
- to reach; to (be able to) extend to
- Tråden räckte ända till månen
- The string reached all the way to the moon
- to be sufficient, to suffice
- Det räcker! Bra jobbat!
- That's enough! Good work!
- to last all the way
- Bensinen räckte hela vägen
- The gas lasted all the way
- Kommer maten räcka?
- Will there be enough food?
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | räcka | räckas | ||
| supine | räckt | räckts | ||
| imperative | räck | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | räcken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | räcker | räckte | räcks, räckes | räcktes |
| ind. plural1 | räcka | räckte | räckas | räcktes |
| subjunctive2 | räcke | räckte | räckes | räcktes |
| present participle | räckande | |||
| past participle | räckt | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
- handräckning
- räcka till
- räcka upp
- räcka ut
- tillräcklig
- uppräckning
- överräcka
See also
- sträcka (“stretch”) (often used where English would prefer reach, like reaching down a hole)
Further reading
- räcka in Svensk ordbok.