reticulum
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin rēticulum (“net”). Doublet of reticle, reticule, and Reticulum.
Noun
reticulum (plural reticula or reticulums)
- (biology) A network. For example, the endoplasmic reticulum forms a network of cellular components that functions as a transportation system within the cell.
- A pattern of interconnected objects.
- (zoology) The second compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant.
- Synonyms: honeycomb, honeycomb stomach
- Coordinate terms: abomasum, omasum, rumen
- 2013 [1966], Robert E. Hungate, The Rumen and Its Microbes, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 162:
- As the young ruminant consumes forages, the reticulum, and particularly the rumen, develop rapidly.
- (cooking) The tripe made from the second compartment of the stomach of a cow (or other ruminant).
- Synonym: honeycomb tripe
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
cytology: cell network
zoology: second stomach of a ruminant
|
honeycomb tripe (food)
Latin
Alternative forms
- rētiāculum
- rēticulus
Etymology
From rēte (“net, snare”) + -culum (diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [reːˈtɪ.kʊ.ɫũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [reˈt̪iː.ku.lum]
Noun
rēticulum n (genitive rēticulī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rēticulum | rēticula |
| genitive | rēticulī | rēticulōrum |
| dative | rēticulō | rēticulīs |
| accusative | rēticulum | rēticula |
| ablative | rēticulō | rēticulīs |
| vocative | rēticulum | rēticula |
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: reticle
- French: réticule
- Italian: reticolo
- Portuguese: retículo, retícula
- Romanian: reticul
- Spanish: retículo
References
- “reticulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “reticulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- reticulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.