stipuler
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
stipuler
Conjugation
Conjugation of stipuler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | stipuler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | stipulant /sti.py.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | stipulé /sti.py.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | stipule /sti.pyl/ |
stipules /sti.pyl/ |
stipule /sti.pyl/ |
stipulons /sti.py.lɔ̃/ |
stipulez /sti.py.le/ |
stipulent /sti.pyl/ |
| imperfect | stipulais /sti.py.lɛ/ |
stipulais /sti.py.lɛ/ |
stipulait /sti.py.lɛ/ |
stipulions /sti.py.ljɔ̃/ |
stipuliez /sti.py.lje/ |
stipulaient /sti.py.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | stipulai /sti.py.le/ |
stipulas /sti.py.la/ |
stipula /sti.py.la/ |
stipulâmes /sti.py.lam/ |
stipulâtes /sti.py.lat/ |
stipulèrent /sti.py.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | stipulerai /sti.pyl.ʁe/ |
stipuleras /sti.pyl.ʁa/ |
stipulera /sti.pyl.ʁa/ |
stipulerons /sti.pyl.ʁɔ̃/ |
stipulerez /sti.pyl.ʁe/ |
stipuleront /sti.pyl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | stipulerais /sti.pyl.ʁɛ/ |
stipulerais /sti.pyl.ʁɛ/ |
stipulerait /sti.pyl.ʁɛ/ |
stipulerions /sti.py.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
stipuleriez /sti.py.lə.ʁje/ |
stipuleraient /sti.pyl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | stipule /sti.pyl/ |
stipules /sti.pyl/ |
stipule /sti.pyl/ |
stipulions /sti.py.ljɔ̃/ |
stipuliez /sti.py.lje/ |
stipulent /sti.pyl/ |
| imperfect2 | stipulasse /sti.py.las/ |
stipulasses /sti.py.las/ |
stipulât /sti.py.la/ |
stipulassions /sti.py.la.sjɔ̃/ |
stipulassiez /sti.py.la.sje/ |
stipulassent /sti.py.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | stipule /sti.pyl/ |
— | stipulons /sti.py.lɔ̃/ |
stipulez /sti.py.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
- → Dutch: stipuleren
Further reading
- “stipuler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ladin
Verb
stipuler
Conjugation
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of stipuler (first conjugation)
| infinitive | stipuler, stipulé | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | stipulan | |||
| past participle | stipulé | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
| present | stipule, stipuleie | stipules, stipuleies | stipula, stipuleia, stipulea | stipulon | stipuleis | stipula, stipuleia |
| imperfect | stipulove | stipuloves | stipulova | stipulovan | stipulovais | stipulova |
| future | stipularé | stipularas | stipularà | stipularon | stipulareis | stipularà |
| subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
| present | stipule, stipuleie | stipules, stipuleies | stipule, stipuleie | stipulon | stipuleis | stipule |
| imperfect | stipulasse | stipulasses | stipulassa | stipulassan | stipulassais | stipulassa |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
| — | stipula, stipuleia | — | stipulon | stipulede | — | |
Latin
Verb
stipuler
- first-person singular present active subjunctive of stipulor