stog
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɒɡ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒɡ
Etymology 1
Early 19th century, perhaps of expressive origin and influenced by stick and bog. Compare stodge.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
stog (third-person singular simple present stog, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)
- (dated, used in passive) To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud.
- 1855, Charles Kingsley, chapter 5, in Westward Ho!:
- If any of his party are mad, they'll try it, and be stogged till the day of judgment. There are bogs..twenty feet deep.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod.
- (dialect, Scotland) To stab; to probe; to thrust
- Synonyms: prod, pierce; see also Thesaurus:stab
- 1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses, →ISBN, page 293:
- He studied the cold gray rips in the current and dismounted and loosed the girthstraps and undressed and stogged his boots in the legs of his trousers as he'd done before in that long ago […]
- (UK, dialect) To probe a pool with a pole.
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is it related to stogie?”)
Verb
stog (third-person singular simple present stogs, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)
- (dialect, California) To smoke a cigarette.
Anagrams
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stogъ.
Cognate with Upper Sorbian stóh, Polish stóg, Czech stoh, Old Church Slavonic стогъ (stogŭ), and Russian стог (stog).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɔk/
Noun
stog m inan (diminutive stožk)
Declension
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “stog”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “stog”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стогъ (stogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stogъ.
Noun
stog n (plural stoguri)
- stack (of hay)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | stog | stogul | stoguri | stogurile | |
| genitive-dative | stog | stogului | stoguri | stogurilor | |
| vocative | stogule | stogurilor | |||
Scots
Alternative forms
Verb
stog
Noun
stog (plural stogs)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stogъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stôːɡ/
Noun
stȏg m inan (Cyrillic spelling сто̑г)
- stack (of hay, also in computing)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stȏg | stògovi |
| genitive | stoga | stogova |
| dative | stogu | stogovima |
| accusative | stog | stogove |
| vocative | stogu / stože | stogove |
| locative | stogu | stogovima |
| instrumental | stogom | stogovima |
References
- “stog”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Swedish
Etymology
From the common pronunciation with g instead of d at the end. Might also have been influenced by similar past tense forms of irregular/ strong verbs such as tog, drog and log.
Verb
stog
- misspelling of stod
Volapük
Noun
stog (nominative plural stogs)